问题 选择题

我们要上网搜索下图的相关历史信息,键入的有效“关键词”应该是(  )。

A.苏俄战时 * * 主义政策

B.苏俄新经济政策

C.苏联农业集体化

D.苏联国民经济发展的第一个五年计划

答案

答案:B

题目分析:观察此图可知,这应该和苏俄的新经济政策密切相关,新经济政策在农业方面的措施是:以固定的粮食税代替余粮收集制,农民可以自由支配纳税后剩余的所有粮食,苏俄战时 * * 主义政策在农业方面实施余粮收集制,除了留足口粮外,农民无权支配其它粮食,A错误。C和D两项都发生于斯大林当政时,那时列宁已经逝世,排除才C、D。答案为B。

点评:此题难度中等,解题关键是学生要分清苏俄经济发展的每个历史时期,以及每个历史时期的主要经济政策是什么,考查了学生的识记和理解能力。

阅读理解

People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.

Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.

In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Father’s Day as a national commemorative day in 1972.

These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.

These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead.Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.

小题1:According to the passage, which of the following about the second Sunday in May is

NOT true?

A.It is a day to show love to mothers

B.It is a day to wear carnations

C.It is a day for people to visit the cemetery

D.It is a day for many people to attend religious services小题2:Choose the right time order of the following events.

a. The first Father’s Day was observed.

b. Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance

c. Father’s Day became a day for national observance. 

d. The idea of honoring fathers was brought up

A.a b c d

B.d a b c

C.b a c d

D.d a c b小题3:Who plays the most important role in Father’s Day becoming a national commemorative day?

A.Mrs. Do

B.Margaret Chase Smith

C.Ann Jarvis

D.Woodrow Wilson小题4:From the passage, we know in the U.S. ________________.

A.one should wear a red carnation if one’s mother pass away

B.on Mother’s Day, families often go out to have barbecues

C.on Father’s Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special day.

D.The purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents小题5:The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to __________

A.call on people to love and respect their parents

B.introduce Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.

C.tell the difference between Mother’s Day and Father’s Day

D.show how important fathers and mothers are

选择题