问题 单项选择题

轧钢生产中()属于辅助设备。

A.主电机

B.轧机

C.剪切机

答案

参考答案:C

阅读理解

A

For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?

Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents’ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents’ complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. 

In this article, I’ll describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the dilemma. The first no-win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen’s hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child’s failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesn’t matter what the topic is — politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg — the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority — someone who actually knows something — and therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they’ll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.

小题1:Why does the author compare the parent-teen war to a border conflict?

A.Both can continue for generations.

B.Both are about where to draw the line.

C.Neither has any clear winner.

D.Neither can be put to an end.小题2:What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.

B.The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.

C.The teens accuse their parents of misleading them.

D.The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.小题3:Parents and teens want to be right because they want to ________.

A.give orders to the other

B.know more than the other

C.gain respect from the other

D.get the other to behave properly小题4:What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A.Causes for the parent-teen conflicts.

B.Examples of the parent-teen war.

C.Solutions for the parent-teen problems.

D.Future of the parent-teen relationship.小题5:Where do you think this passage can be found?

A.In a report.

B.In a letter.

C.In a novel.

D.In a textbook.

问答题

甲签发汇票一张,汇票上记载收款人为乙,保证人为丙,金额为20万元,汇票到期日为2001年1月10日,并记载“只有在付款人和出票人都不能清偿票据金额时,保证人才承担票据责任。”后乙因购买一批货物又将该汇票背书转让给A公司,同时在汇票上约定条件,“货物使用一个月后不出现问题方可背书转让、质押、承兑付款。”A公司因为急需资金将汇票背书质押给B银行。但汇票上并没有表明“质押”文句。B银行没有按照约定就将汇票又转让给C公司。2000年12月20日,C公司向付款人D银行提示承兑。D银行在12月25日同意承兑,但要求C公司取得乙购买的货物使用一个月后没有出现问题的证明。
要求:根据以上资料,回答下列问题:
(1)D银行同意承兑的做法是否合法有效并说明理由。
(2)C公司得不到有关乙购买的货物使用一个月后没有出现问题的证明,D银行拒绝承兑,C公司向B银行及其前手A公司追索。A公司称其只有背书质押汇票,B银行违反约定擅自转让该汇票的行为非法,因此A公司不再对B银行的后手承担票据责任。请对A公司的主张进行评述。
(3)C公司向乙要求清偿汇票金额,乙称其购买的货物有质量问题,基于汇票上的记载,A公司不应当进行质押,因此,乙不对A公司以及其后手承担任何票据责任。请对乙的主张进行评述。
(4)C公司向出票人甲和保证人丙进行追索。甲认为,B银行在背书转让给C公司时,没有记载背书日期,因此是无效的背书行为,甲没有义务对C公司付款。丙认为,根据票据记载,只有在付款人和出票人甲都不能清偿时,他才承担票据责任。请对甲和丙的主张进行评述。