问题 选择题

关于摩托车和电动摩托车(如图)的比较,下列说法错误的是(   )。

A.摩托车装有排气管,电动摩托车也装有排气管

B.月球上不能使用摩托车,但能使用电动摩托车

C.摩托车行驶时会造成大气污染,电动摩托车行驶时不会造成大气污染

D.摩托车行驶时将汽油的化学能最终转化为机械能,电动摩托车行驶时将电能转化为机械能

答案

答案:A

题目分析:A、摩托车装有排气管,电动摩托车的发动机是电动机,所以不需要装有排气管,故符合题意;

B、月球上没有空气,所以不能使用摩托车,但能使用电动摩托车,故该选项不符合题意;

C、摩托车行驶时会造成大气污染,电动摩托车行驶时不会造成大气污染,故该选项不符合题意;

D、摩托车行驶时将汽油的化学能最终转化为机械能,电动摩托车行驶时将电能转化为机械能,故该选项不符合题意

所以选A.

点评:(1)电动摩托车内部是电动机,即利用通电导线在磁场中受力的作用的原理制成的,消耗电能产生机械能,所以该车不会受是否有空气的影响,且基本上不会对大气造成污染;

(2)摩托车的发动机是内燃机,需要消耗汽油,故其在工作时必须有空气,且最终将汽油的化学能转化成了机械能,对空气污染较为严重.

单项选择题

(一)


Right is right. Right Of course. But is left wrong Well, the Romans used to think so. They thought left-handed people were mistakes of nature. Latin, the language of the Romans, had many Words that expressed this view. Some words we use today still have this meaning. The Latin word "dexter" means "right". The English word "dexterous" comes from this word. It means "handy" ( clever with hands). So, right is handy. But the Latin word for left is "sinister". The English word "sinister" comes from this word. Sinister means "evil" (very bad). Is it fair to call right-handed people handy and: left-handed people evil Well, fair or not, many languages have words that express such beliefs. In old English, the word for left means "weak". That isn’t much of an improvement over "evil".
Not very long ago, children were often forced to write with their right hands. Doctors have since found that this can be very harmful. You should use the hand you were born to use.
People who use their left hands are just starting to get better treatment. But why they get all these bad names in the first place One reason may be that there are not as many left-handed people as there are right-handed people. There is one left-handed person for every five right- handed ones. People who are different are often thought to be wrong. But attitudes do seem to be changing. Fair-minded right-handed people are finally starting to give left-handed people a hand.

What does the passage lead us to believe when one writes

A.He can only use his right hand.

B.He can only use his left hand.

C.He can use either his left hand or his right hand.

D.He can use both his left hand and his right han

单项选择题