问题 问答题

老陈是某部队的高级军官,年初从部队退休。离开部队回到家中的生活让老陈非常不适应,呆在家里无所事事,又不愿出去活动,也不愿与邻居交流,只有每次说起在部队的生活时,才会神采奕奕。老伴看到老陈这种情况很是担心,鼓励他出去走走,参加一些社区内的活动,也被老陈拒绝了。无奈的老伴只能找到社会工作者,希望社会工作者可以帮助老陈。
问题

社会工作者应该如何介入本案例的工作?

答案

参考答案:社会工作者应从以下方面介入本案例的工作:
(1)与老陈的家人进行沟通,让他们多关注老陈的精神需求,建议他们轮流倾听老陈讲述军旅生活;同时鼓励老陈给社区里的孩子们讲述军旅生活,既满足他的愿望,也对孩子们具有教育意义。
(2)与老陈进行沟通,对他进行心理辅导,舒缓其抑郁的情绪,帮助老陈尽快适应退休后的生活,增强他对生活的信心。
(3)因为老陈曾经训练过士兵,社会工作者可以争取社区的支持,鼓励老陈充当社区老人锻炼身体的指导者,或者协助社区保安工作,发挥其余热。

阅读理解

The rapid growth of Smartphones and electronic tablets(平板电脑)is making the Internet favourite for Americans reading news, a report said.

News consumption online increased 17% last year from the year before. Television news, newspapers, radio and magazines all lost audience last year. For the first time, the number of people who get news online at least three times a week is larger than the number of people who get news from the newspapers. TV news has been the most popular since the 1960s. It has replaced the afternoon newspapers. But now the online news seems to be more popular than the TV news.

People are used to having the Internet available on phones or small tablets. In December, 2010, 41% of Americans said they got most of their news on the Internet, more than double the 17% who said that a year earlier, the report said. In January, 2011, 7% of Americans owned electronic tablets, nearly double what it was three months earlier. It was the fastest-growing new digital technology, ahead of mobile phones when they were introduced. The online ad income was expected to surpass(超过)print newspaper ad income for the first time in 2010.

The news business used to be the intermediary(中介). You needed newspapers and TV stations to reach your customers. In this age of the computer, it’s the software developers that you need.

小题1:Americans like getting news from ________ best today.

A.TV news

B.the Internet

C.newspapers

D.radios小题2:About ________ % of Americans got most of their news on the Internet in 2009.

A.7

B.17

C.24

D.51小题3:Which of the following media has more readers?

① TV news        ② the Internet        ③ the afternoon newspapers

A.①>②>③

B.②>①>③

C.③>①>②

D.③>②>①小题4:About 3.5% of Americans had electronic tablets in ________.

A.October, 2010

B.December, 2010

C.February, 2011

D.March, 2011小题5:The news business depends on ________ today.

A.the reporters

B.the readers

C.the newspaper sellers

D.the software developers

单项选择题