问题 阅读理解

C

In the mid 1990’s, people started doing business on the Internet. At that time, there were two kinds of companies. First, there were traditional companies. They sold things in stores. Then there were Internet companies. They didn’t have a store, and they only sold things on the Net.

Traditional companies didn’t want to lose any business. Quickly they made their own websites and began selling things on the Net. These are the so-called “brick and click” companies. Many stores are made of brick. And you click on your mouse to buy things with your computer. That’s where the name “brick and click” comes from.

By the late 1990’s, e-business like amazon.com, buy.com and etoys.com were in trouble. Their profits(利润) were not very high. Competition was great. Many of these business were losing lots of money. In 2000, many e-business went out of business.

Why are “brick and click” companies, like Barnes and Noble, Toys RVs and Walmart so successful? First, many customers know and trust their names. Their websites like walmart.com. are easy to remember. These companies also have lots of experience. They know how to run a successful business.

In the world of e-commerce, companies are fighting for every dollar and every customer. Will “brick and click” companies win the war? Only time will tell.

64 . Which of the following would be a “brick and click” company?

A. A restaurant.          

B. A clothing company with no website.

C. A bookseller with five stores and a website.             

D. A video seller with a big website but no stores.

65  What did many traditional companies do in the mid 1990’s?                .

A .They went out of business.              B. They made their websites. 

C. They bought Internet companies.         D. They sold their companies.

66  What gave Internet companies lots of trouble in the late 1990’s?.               

A. Heavy competition                  B. They were short of money.   

C. They didn’t know what to do.          D. people didn’t believe in them.

67 . “Brick and click” companies are so successful because______.               

A. people trust them                  B. their names are easy to remember   

C. they are experienced               D. all the above

68 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. All the “brick and click” companies run a successful business.

B. “Brick and click” companies are certain to win the business competition.

C. It is uncertain whether “brick and click” companies will win the competition.

D. Both “brick and click” companies and Internet companies will be successful in the future.

答案

64—68    CBADC

选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面文章,完成后面题目(19分)

王鼎字鼎臣,以进士第,累迁太常博士。时天子患吏治多弛,监司不举职,而范仲淹等方执政,择诸路使者令按举不法,以鼎提点江东刑狱。与转运使杨纮、判官王绰竞揭发吏,至微隐罪无所贷。于是所部官吏怨之,目为“三虎”。仁宗闻之,不说,后傅惟几奉使江东,戒以毋效“三虎”为也。仲淹等罢,鼎与纮、绰皆为人所言,时鼎提点两浙刑狱,降知深州。

明年,河北大饥,人相食,鼎经营赈救,颇尽力。徙建州,其俗生子多不举,鼎为条教禁止。时盗贩茶盐者众,一切杖遣之,监司数以为言,鼎弗为变。徙提点河北刑狱,治 * * 赃益急,所劾举,不避贵势。召为开封府判官,改盐铁判官,累迁司封员外郎、淮南两浙荆湖制置发运副使。内侍杨永德奏请沿汴置铺挽漕舟,岁可省卒六万,鼎议以为不可。永德横猾,执政重违其奏,乃令三司判官一员将永德就鼎议,发八难,永德不能复。鼎因疏言:“陛下幸察用臣,不宜过听小人,妄有所改,以误国计。”于是永德言不用。

居二年,遂以为使。前使者多市南物,因奏计京师,持遗权贵。鼎一无所市,独悉意精吏事,事无大小,必出于己。凡调发纲吏,度漕路远近,定先后为成法,于是劳逸均,吏不能为重轻。官舟禁私载,舟兵无以自给,则尽盗官米为 * * 。有能居贩自赡者,市人持以法,不肯偿所逋。鼎为移州县督偿之,舟人有以自给,不为 * * ,而所运米未尝不足也。

鼎性廉不欺,尝任其子,族人欲增年以图速仕,鼎不可。父死,分诸子以财,鼎悉推与其弟。尝知临邛县,转运使选摄新繁,新繁多职田,斗粟不以自入。奉使契丹,得千缣,散之族人,一日尽。所至不扰,唯市饮食日用物,增直以偿。事继母孝,教育孤侄甚至,自奉养俭约。当官明敏,强直不可挠。所荐士多知名,有终身不识者。         

(选自《宋史•列传第五十九》,有删改)

小题1:对下列句子中加点的词的解释,不正确的一项是(3分) (   )    

A.而范仲淹等执政方:正当、刚刚

B.时盗贩茶盐者众,一切遣之杖:用棍子

C.不肯偿所逋:拖欠

D.当官明敏,强直不可挠:抓挠小题2:以下六句话分别编为四组,全都能表明王鼎“强直不可挠”的一项是(3分) (   ) 

①竞擿发吏,至微隐罪无所贷       ②分诸子以财,鼎悉推与其弟

③所至不扰,唯市饮食日用物       ④一切杖遣之,监司数以为言,鼎弗为变

⑤事继母孝,教育孤侄甚至,自奉养俭约  ⑥治 * * 赃益急,所劾举,不避贵势   

A.①②③

B.②③⑤

C.④⑤⑥

D.①④⑥小题3:下列对原文有关内容的理解和分析,不正确的一项是(3分) (   )   

A.河北地区发生大灾荒,人吃人,王鼎想方设法救济灾民。调为建州知州,那里的风俗是生了孩子多不抚养,王鼎就制定条例教育州民,禁止他们这样做。

B.杨永德横暴狡猾,执政难于违背他的奏请,就让三司判官中的一个人带永德来和王鼎辩论,王鼎连发八问,杨永德回答不出。

C.王鼎担任临邛县知县时,在新繁办公,新繁有很多官田,但王鼎一斗粟也不拿回家。他奉命出使契丹,得到一千匹缣,就把他分给了族人。

D.傅惟几奉命出使江东,仁宗就拿“三虎”的做法告诫他,要他像王鼎等人那样检举不法,坚持原则,刚正不阿。小题4:把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(10分)

(1)与转运使杨纮、判官王绰竞揭发吏,至微隐罪无所贷。(5分)

(2)居二年,遂以为使。前使者多市南物,因奏计京师,持遗权贵。(5分)