问题 选择题

小华通过实验探究杠杆平衡时动力和动力臂的关系。实验过程中,保持阻力、阻力臂不变,在杠杆水平平衡时,测出每一组动力臂L1和动力F1的数据,并利用实验数据绘制了F1与L1的关系图像,如图所示。请根据图像推算,当L1为0.1m时,F1    N。

答案

6。

题目分析:由图像可知动力与动力臂的关系符合反比例的特征,然后再通过个别数值去验证,发现3×0.2=2×0.3=1×0.6,所以F1L1=0.6Nm,故当L1=0.1m时,F1==6N。

单项选择题
单项选择题

What’s your earliest childhood memory Can you remember learning to walk Or talk The first time you heard thunder or watched a television program Adults seldom (1) events much earlier than the year or so before entering school, (2) children younger than three or four (3) retain any specific, personal experiences.

A variety of explanations have been (4) by psychologists for this "childhood amnesia". One argues that the hippo-campus; the region of the brain which is (5) for forming memories, does not mature until about the age of two. But the most popular theory (6) that, since adults don’t think like children, they cannot (7) childhood memories. Adults think in words, and their life memories are like stories or (8) one event follows (9) as in a novel or film. But when they search through their mental (10) for early childhood memories to add to this verbal life story, they don’t find any that fit the (11) . It’s like trying to find a Chinese word in an English dictionary.

Now psychologist Annette Simms of the New York State University offers a new (12) for childhood amnesia. She argues that there simply aren’t any early childhood memories to (13) . According to Dr. Simms, children need to learn to use someone else’s spoken description of their personal (14) in order to turn their own short-term, quickly forgotten (15) of them into long-term memories. In other (16) , children have to talk about their experiences and hear others talk about (17) --Mother talking about the afternoon (18) looking for seashells at the beach or Dad asking them about their day at Ocean Park. Without this (19) reinforcement, says Dr. Simms, children cannot form (20) memories of their personal experiences.

Notes: childhood amnesia 儿童失忆症。

19()

A.habitual

B.verbal

C.unique

D.particular