问题 综合

读“俄罗斯交通运输业的部门结构图”,回答下列问题。

(1)俄罗斯的交通运输方式中,货运量最大的两种运输方式是________和______________。

(2)俄罗斯的管道运输主要运送石油和________两种货物。

(3)俄罗斯地跨________洲和________洲,但历来被公认为欧洲国家,其铁路分布各地区差异大,________ (东、西部)地区铁路网密集。

(4)俄罗斯位于北冰洋沿岸的不冻港是(    )

A.符拉迪沃斯托克

B.圣彼得堡

C.摩尔曼斯克

D.莫斯科

答案

(1)管道  铁路  

(2)天然气  

(3)亚  欧  西部  

(4)C

题目分析:

(1)根据图示:俄罗斯的运输方式中,货运量最大的是管道和铁路。

(2)俄罗斯境内石油、天然气资源丰富,主要的运输方式是管道运输。

(3)俄罗斯地跨亚欧两大洲,但历来被公认为欧洲国家,其铁路分布各地区差异大,西部地区铁路网密集。

(4)摩尔曼斯克由于受北大西洋暖流的影响,是唯一的不冻港。所以本题选择C选项。

点评:俄罗斯地跨亚欧两洲,其工业主要分布在欧洲部分,莫斯科和圣彼得堡为重要的工业中心;俄罗斯地形以平原为主,地势东高西低,南高北低,俄罗斯有四大地形区:东欧平原、西西伯利亚平原、中西伯利亚高原和东西伯利亚山地,其中位于欧洲部分的是东欧平原;俄罗斯经济结构不平衡,重工业发达,轻工业较落后;俄罗斯虽然亚洲部分河流众多,但由于纬度较高,河流结冰期长,所以内河航运并不发达。

单项选择题
单项选择题

Part 4


Questions 26-45


·Read the following article and choose the best word for each space.
·For questions 26-45, mark one letter A, B, C or D on the Answer Sheet.

iPhone Left in Hot Car for Three Hours


The normally peaceful suburban town of Winnetka is still reeling following the news Monday (26) a local resident, whose name is being (27) by police pending a full investigation, left an iPhone unattended for more than three hours in a car (28) in the hot sun.
"Responding to calls from (29) . passersby, who observed the iPhone sitting in a vehicle in the parking (30) of the Westfield Shopping Center, police arrived on the (31) at approximately 4 p.m. and immediately intervened to save the device," said Winnetka police chief Douglas Blaine. "Security cameras have shown that the iPhone had been in the car— with the doors (32) and the windows rolled (33) —since 1 p.m. Due to the tragic and highly emotional (34) of this case, we cannot say any (35) at this time."

A. less B. much C. thing D. more

According to official police records, two officers forcibly (36) into the car at 4:07 p.m. and found the iPhone (37) face down on the dashboard. The iPhone at first showed no (38) of life, but after a tense few seconds, officers were able to wake it and get it to (39) to a series of simple touch commands. Police said that if the iPhone were left in the extreme (40) for any longer, it could have died.
The iPhone was rushed by ambulance to a nearby Apple facility for careful (41) .Miraculously, no damage to its memory, screen, or wireless capabilities was reported.
Upper-middle-class suburbanites from all over the North Shore area have reacted to the near-tragedy with an unprecedented outpouring of (42) . Hundreds of cards and letters have come streaming in, and local talk radio shows have been flooded (43) calls demanding that the iPhone’s (44) be prosecuted. Many have come forward offering to take the iPhone into their custody, and still (45) have donated free downloads, ringtones, and MP3s to the victimized object.