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As crime skyrockets in many communities, people are finally beginning to look for long-lasting effective answers to stem the tide of juvenile crime. Reaching the youth who have committed a crime before they become (1) is an essential step in reversing the crime trend. One (2) may be the establishment of teen court. Teen court is known as a sentencing court for youths who have (3) . Teen courts primarily deal with first-time offenders. After arrest, the young offender must (4) to the charge in juvenile court. With (5) , the offender agrees to be sentenced and abide by the decision of peer jury (6) . Another essential component to teen court is that, as part of the sentence, the offender must sit in on one of more future peer juries to (7) for other offenders. For example, a county teen court in Illinois gives young offenders a chance to (8) their arrests from their permanent record by (9) or other duties ordered by the court. Teen court is not a trial court. All teens admit their guilt and (10) a sentence given to them by a jury of their peers. A judge is present to (11) of the court. The teen court alleviates the strain on the (12) and has been implemented in (13) since the first teen court opened in Odessa, Texas. Beside giving the offender a second chance, it gives the youth (14) in the judicial process.
The purpose of the teen court, aside from sentencing youth offenders, is to (15) both the offenders and the teen volunteers while simultaneously promoting (16) between defendants, the community, and the police. By offering this (17) system, teen court allows those teens who have made a bad decision an opportunity to (18) and learn from it. At the same time those teens learn (19) . The police, the community, and the (20) .

答案

参考答案:agree to accept

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问答题 案例分析题

某安装工程公司承接某地一处大型吊装运输总承包项目,有80~200t大型设备26台。工程内容包括大型设备卸船后的陆路运输及现场的吊装作业。施工作业地点在南方沿海地区,工程施工特点为:工程量大、工期紧、高空作业多、运输和吊装吨位重。安装工程公司将大型工艺设备的卸船后的陆路及厂内运输的运输任务分包给大件运输公司。

项目部按照合同要求,根据工程的施工特点,分析了该工程项目受外部环境因素的影响,项目部成立了事故应急领导小组进行应急管理,根据施工现场可能发生的施工生产突发事件,编制了专项应急预案,并对应急预案进行了培训。

针对80~200t大型设备吊装,项目部研究、确定所有设备的吊装采用履带起重机吊装,为此决定租赁一台750t履带起重机和一台200t履带起重机。项目部组织专业技术人员编制大型设备吊装方案,优化吊装工艺。并对影响大型吊装的质量影响因素行了预控进。

在运输一台重115t、长36m的设备时,安装公司项目部的代表曾提出过要用150t拖车运输。但运输公司由于车辆调配不能满足要求,采用了一台闲置数月的停放在露天车库的100t半挂运输车进行运输,设备装上车后没有采取固定措施,运输前和运输中没有安全员或其他管理人员检查、监督。运至厂区一个弯道时,半挂车拐弯过急,设备摔下损坏,除了保险公司赔偿外,业主还直接损失15万元。经查,运输公司没有制订设备运输方案,也没有安全技术交底记录。

影响大型设备吊装的质量因素中,施工人员的因素有哪些?