问题 填空题

工业上用纯碱、石灰石、水为原料来制取烧碱,发生的化学反应有(1)______(2)______,(3)______,这里面不包含______反应.

答案

(1)碳酸钙在高温条件下分解生成氧化钙和二氧化碳.

该反应的化学方程式为:CaCO3

 高温 
.
 
CaO+CO2↑,属于分解反应.

(2)氧化钙与水化合生成氢氧化钙.

该反应的化学方程式为:CaO+H2O=Ca(OH)2,属于化合反应.

(3)氢氧化钙与碳酸钠反应生成碳酸钙沉淀和氢氧化钠.

该反应的化学方程式为:Ca(OH)2+Na2CO3=2NaOH+CaCO3↓,属于复分解反应.

所以,制取烧碱过程中没有发生置换反应.

故答案为:

(1)CaCO3

 高温 
.
 
CaO+CO2↑;

(2)CaO+H2O=Ca(OH)2

(3)Ca(OH)2+Na2CO3=2NaOH+CaCO3↓  置换反应.

完形填空
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小题2:
A.inB.toC.onD.for
小题3:
A.differentB.funnyC.movingD.terrible
小题4:
A.hadB.ateC.preparedD.took
小题5:
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小题6:
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小题8:
A.beatenB.missingC.brokenD.hit
小题9:
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小题10:
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小题12:
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小题13:
A.giftB.flowerC.kissD.surprise
小题14:
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小题15:
A.smallB.proudC.weakD.hurt
小题16:
A.tableB.deskC.bedD.knees
小题17:
A.pinkB.blueC.yellowD.green
小题18:
A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t
小题19:
A.howeverB.trulyC.thoughD.anyway
小题20:
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