问题 阅读理解

Forget Twitter and Facebook, Google and the Kindle. Television is still the nost influential medium around. Indeed ,fot many of the poorest regions(地区)of the world, it remains the next big thing——finally becomes globally available. And that is a good thing, because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.

Across the developing world, around 45% of families had a TV in 1995; by 2005 the number had climbed above 60%. That is some way behind the U.S. ,where are more TVs than people, and where people now easily get access to the Internet. Five million more families in sub-Saharan Africa will ger a TV over the next five years. In 2005 , after the fall of the Taliban(塔利班),which had outlawed TV, I in 5Afghans had one. The global total is another 150 million by 2013——pushing the numbers to well beyond two thirds of families.

Television’s most powerful effect will be on the lives of women. In India, researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster foumd that when TVs reached villages, women were more likely to go to the market without their husbands approval and less likely to want a boy rather than a girl. They were more likely to make decisions over child health careTV is also a powerful medium for adult education. In the Indian state of Gujarat,Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songs with words in Gujarati on the screen. Within six months, viewers had made a small but significant(有意义的) improvement in their reading skills.

Too much TV has been associated with violence, overweight and loneliness. However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.

60.The underlined word “outlawed” in paragraph 2 probably means “       ”.

A.allowed          B.banned          C.offered            D.refused

61.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Americans used to get access to the Internet easily.

B.The world’sTV sets will total 150million by 2013.

C.45% of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.

D.Over two thirds of families in the world will have a TV by 2013.

62.The author intends to             .

A.stress the advantages of TV to people’s lives

B.persuade women to become more independnt

C.encourage people to improve their reading skills

D.introduce the readers some websites such as Google

63.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.TV Will Rule the World                  B.TV Will Disturb the World

C.TV Will Better the World                D.TV Will Remain in World    

答案

小题1:B

小题2:D

小题3:A

小题4:C

单项选择题
问答题 案例分析题

某办公楼工程,地下1层,地上12层,总建筑面积25800m2,筏板基础,框架剪力墙结构。建设单位与某施工总承包单位签订了施工总承包合同。按照合同约定,施工总承包单位将装饰装修工程分包给了符合资质条件的专业分包单位。 合同履行过程中,发生了下列事件:

事件1:基坑开挖完成后,经施工总承包单位申请,总监理工程师组织勘察、设计单位的项目负责人和施工总承包单位的相关人员等进行验槽。首先,验收小组经检验确认了该基坑不存在空穴、古墓、古井、防空掩体及其他地下埋设物;其次,根据勘察单位项目负责人的建议,验收小组仅核对基坑的位置之后就结束了验槽工作。

事件2:有一批次框架结构用钢筋,施工总承包单位认为与上一批次已批准使用的是同一个厂家生产的,没有进行进场复验等质量验证工作,直接投人了使用。

事件3:监理工程师在现场巡查时,发现第8层框架填充墙砌至接近梁底时留下的适当空隙,间隔了48h即用斜砖补砌挤紧。

事件4:总监理工程师在验查工程竣工验收条件时,确认施工总承包单位已经完成建设工程设计和合同约定的各项内容,有完整的技术档案与施工管理资料,以及勘察、设计、施工、工程监理等参建单位分别签署的质量合格文件并符合要求,但还缺少部分竣工验收条件所规定的资料。 在竣工验收时,建设单位要求施工总承包单位和裝饰装修工程分包单位将各自的工程资料向项目监理机构移交,由项目监理机构汇总后向建设单位移交。

事件3中,根据《砌体工程施工质量验收规范》(GB50203)指出此工序下填充墙片每验收批的抽检数量。判断施工总承包单位的做法是否妥当,并说明理由。