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问题 单项选择题

下列有关人格结构的说法中，不正确的是()。

A.弗洛伊德将人格分为本我、自我、超我

B.面对人格失调问题，弗洛伊德认为应将治疗的焦点放在对本我的强化上

C.本我由内驱力和欲望组成

D.自我包括意识和前意识

答案

参考答案：B

解析：根据弗洛伊德的精神分析理论，面对人格失调问题，弗洛伊德认为应将治疗的焦点放在对自我的强化上。

选择题

如图所示为四冲程内燃机四个冲程的示意图，请你结合气门的位置做出判断，其中是压缩冲程的是（　　）

A．

B．

C．

D．
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单项选择题 案例分析题

Once there was a little girl who came to live in an orphanage (孤儿院). As Christmas time was drawing near, all of the other children 11 telling the little girl about the beautiful Christmas tree that would appear in the hall downstairs on Christmas morning. After their usual 12 , each child would be given their only Christmas gift, a small orange.

The headmaster of the orphanage was very 13 with the kids. So on Christmas Eve, when he 14 the little girl slipping down the stairs to peek（偷看）at the much-heard-of Christmas tree, he 15 that the little girl would not receive her Christmas orange because she had been so curious as to disobey the rules. The little girl ran back to her room 16 , crying at her terrible fate. The next morning as the other children were going down for breakfast, the little girl stayed in her bed. She couldn’t 17 the thought of seeing the others receive their gift while there would be 18 for her. Later, as the children came back upstairs, the little girl was surprised to be handed a napkin (餐巾). As she carefully opened it, there, to her 19 , was an orange all peeled and sectioned (分瓣). “ How could this be? ” she asked. Then, she realized how each child had taken one section from their orange for her so that she, too , would have a Christmas orange. What an example of the true meaning of Christmas those orphan children showed that morning! How I 20 the world would show the same kind of concern for others, not only at Christmas, but throughout the year!

请在19处填上正确答案（）

A.surprise

B.regret

C.sorrow

D.anger
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