问题 填空题

下列叙述正确的是______________。

①SO2、NO、NO2都是形成酸雨的因素,都能和水反应生成酸

②除去CO2中少量的SO2,将混合气体通过饱和Na2CO3溶液

③水晶的主要成分是SiO2

④SiO2与CO2都属于酸性氧化物,都不能与酸反应

⑤将CO2通入饱和Na2CO3溶液中有沉淀产生,继续通入CO2沉淀溶解

⑥某酸雨样本采集后放置一段时间,pH由4.68变为4.28,是因为水中溶解了较多的CO2

⑦CO2不能与CaCl2溶液反应,SO2也不能与CaCl2溶液反应

⑧实验室可用NaOH溶液处理NO2和SO2废气

⑨用稀双氧水清洗伤口可以杀菌消毒

⑩NO只能用排水集气法收集,不能用排空气法收集;而NO2只能用排空气法收集,不能用排水集气法

答案

③⑦⑧⑨⑩

题目分析:①NO不能与水反应,错误;②CO2也与Na2CO3溶液反应,应该用饱和碳酸氢钠溶液,错误;④SiO2与氢氟酸反应,错误;⑤生成NaHCO3沉淀,NaHCO3不能继续与CO2反应,错误;⑥是因为弱酸H2SO3被氧化为强酸H2SO4,错误;⑨双氧水具有强氧化性,可以使蛋白质发生变性,正确;⑩NO与氧气反应、NO2与水反应,正确。

问答题
完形填空
The famous scientist Albert Einstein died in 1955. His___36__ now is in the central state of Kansas of the U.S. It belongs to a retired  ___37__ doctor, Thomas Harvey. ___38__ did this happen? And why?
In the 1950s, Albert Einstein and Thomas Harvey __39__ each other when they both lived in Princeton, New Jersey. Einstein was working at Princeton University____40__ Doctor Harvey was working at Princeton Hospital. When Einstein died, Doctor Harvey was __41__ to examine his body. It was then that he started to study __42__ has become a long time examination of Einstein's brain. His goal was to __43__ some physical evidence of the scientist's genius.
Doctor Harvey, ___44__, did not tell Einstein's family that he __45__ the great man's brain. It was only later ___46__ the family learned of Doctor Harvey's work. They did not ___47__ the idea at first. After Doctor Harvey explained his idea to them, they agreed to __48__ him to study the brain. Doctor Harvey then asked __49__ scientists to help. They cut the brain __50__ three pieces. They marked each piece before placing it in containers __51__ chemical formaldehyde (甲醛) to protect it. Doctor Harvey has been ___52_ Einstein's brain since then. He has carried it with him as he moved from place to place. He has also lent parts of the brain to other scientists ___53__ study.
Only one researcher has found something ___54__. A doctor at the University of California found that the left part of Einstein's brain has more certain cells (细胞) than __55__. Such cells are known to feed brain. This may mean that the cells could affect intelligence.
小题1:
A.bodyB.heartC.brainD.head
小题2:
A.actualB.chemicalC.naturalD.medical
小题3:
A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which
小题4:
A.realizedB.recognizedC.learnedD.knew
小题5:
A.asB.becauseC.whileD.since
小题6:
A.called onB.called atC.sent upD.sent off
小题7:
A.whichB.howC.thatD.what
小题8:
A.inventB.discoverC.proveD.examine
小题9:
A.perhapsB.thereforeC.thusD.however
小题10:
A.boughtB.soldC.keptD.made
小题11:
A.thatB.whenC.beforeD.after
小题12:
A.hear ofB.likeC.suggestD.offer
小题13:
A.promiseB.letC.haveD.permit
小题14:
A.other twoB.two otherC.more twoD.two another
小题15:
A.offB.byC.intoD.about
小题16:
A.forB.aboutC.ofD.with
小题17:
A.learningB.studyingC.searchingD.selling
小题18:
A.forB.onC.intoD.about
小题19:
A.easyB.difficultC.particularD.common
小题20:
A.everB.enoughC.usualD.normal