问题 多项选择题


本大题为不定项选择题,即每小题至少有一项是符合题意的,请找出恰当的选项。

2009年9月20日,第二届全国道德模范评选揭晓。这次表彰的全国道德模范都是我们身边的普通人。其中,有精心侍奉婆婆64年的村民张公兰;捡到20万元现金,原封不动交给警方归还失主的保洁员郑仁东;坚守在大河边,无偿为来往的乡亲摆渡49年的村民赵永录;徒步在雪山峡谷邮路穿梭20余万公里,没有延误过一个邮班的乡邮员尼玛拉木……
党和政府一贯高度重视道德建设:2001年,中央颁布了《公民道德建设实施纲要》;2003年,中央确定每年9月20日为“公民道德宣传日”;2007年9月,中央文明办等部门联合评选表彰了首批全国道德模范;同年10月,十七大进一步强调,要加强社会公德、职业道德、家庭美德、个人品德建设。道德是事关国家发展、社会和谐、你我幸福的重要力量。在全社会形成助人为乐、扶贫济困、礼让宽容的道德风尚,是我们建设和谐社会的重要任务。

党和政府一贯高度重视道德建设,这是因为( )。

A.道德是社会发展的直接动力

B.道德通过调整人们之间的关系维护社会秩序和稳定

C.道德对社会经济发展具有能动的反作用

D.道德深刻影响着人们的行为和品格

答案

参考答案:B,C,D

解析: 社会发展的直接动力是生产力的发展和生产关系之间的相互矛盾,A项错误。故选BCD。

阅读理解

Mr. and Mrs. Wu were fed up with their neighbor. He was always borrowing things from them.

“It’s not right.” Mr. Wu said to his wife one evening. “At some time or another that man has borrowed nearly everything we have. Almost every day he comes over to borrow something.”

“You are quite right,” his wife replied, “and most of the things he’s never returned.”

“What I want to know,” her husband said, “is why he can’t buy the things he needs like everyone else.”

“Because people like us are foolish enough to lend him what he needs.” she replied. “As long as we are willing to lend, he’ll keep on borrowing.”

“Then we’ll never lend him anything again.” Mr. Wu said. “The next time he asks to borrow something, I’ll say no.”

“We must have a good reason for saying no,” his wire said, “and we must always try to be polite to him. We don’t want to make an enemy of the man.”

It was not long before their decision not to lend their neighbor anything ever again was put to the test.

The next morning there was a knock on the door.

Mr. Wu went to answer it.

Their neighbor was standing there. Mr. Wu knew he was going to ask to borrow something, and was ready to refuse him politely.

“Good morning,” their neighbor said, “I’m sorry to trouble you, but I wonder if I could borrow your garden scissors.”

“I’m sorry,” Mr. Wu said, “but I’m afraid my wife and I will be using them today. We’ll be spending all day working in the garden.”

“Oh, ! see.” the neighbor said, “In that case, may I borrow your golf clubs? You won’t be needing them if you are working in the garden all day, will you?”

小题1:What did the neighbor do with most of the things he had borrowed?

A.He hid them.

B.He never returned them.

C.He lent them to others.

D.He broke them.小题2:Mr. and Mrs. Wu’s decision to treat their neighbor was

A.not to lend anything more

B.to be impolite to him in order to show their dislike

C.to give him anything he would ask

D.to keep on lending小题3:When did the neighbor want to borrow again?

A.The next day.

B.A week later.

C.The morning after the following month.

D.A few days later.小题4:How did the neighbor manage to get what he really wanted?

A.He first asked for something else.

B.He asked for it earnestly (诚挚地).

C.He worked for them.

D.He spoke highly of Mr. Wu.

多项选择题