问题 选择题

一部回忆录写道:“1976年前后的荷兰,没有多少荷兰人会非常努力的工作。如果你曾试着工作过,但不喜欢,也可以停止工作。在富裕社会,人们不会为变得更为富有而感到更幸福,与朋友和亲戚们在一起的时间才能带来幸福……而今欧洲国家正在禁止懒惰。我们现在都成了职业至上者。”

A.资本主义“福利国家”走向破产

B.“福利国家”帮助西方国家克服了经济“滞涨”

C.“福利国家”消除了阶级差别

D.资本主义的自我调节陷入困境

答案

答案:D

题目分析:本题解决的关键是材料内中的“而今欧洲国家正在禁止懒惰”,这个关键的语句表明资本主义发展进入了一个困境,A项内容与当今世界的史实不相符合,B项与当时欧洲社会的史实不相符合。C项明显错误,故答案选择D面。

阅读理解

Few Americans remain in one position or one place for a lifetime. They move from town to city to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere, from the home where they raise their children to the home where they plan to live in retirement (退休). With each move they are forever making new friends, who become part of their new life at that time.

For many of them summer is a special time for forming new friendships. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible.

The word “friend ” can be applied to a wide range of relationships ---- to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant (知己).

小题1:. Many Americans move from place to place for the following reasons except           .

A.going to college

B.getting a better job

C.finding a place to live in retirement

D.saving money小题2:. Summer is a special time when many Americans           .

A.enjoy the sunlight

B.feel strange

C.travel to other countries

D.get a new job小题3: When summer comes, many Americans             .

A.hope to meet new people

B.expect to find some close friends

C.want to begin lasting friendships with new people

D.Both A and B小题4: From the passage it can be seen that a “friend” can be             .

A.a fellow worker

B.a football teammate

C.a boy or a girl

D.all of the above小题5:. Which of the following is the topic sentence of Paragraph 2?

A.For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships.

B.Today millions of Americans vacation abroad.

C.No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friendship.

D.But surely the beginning of friendship is possible.

多项选择题