问题 问答题 简答题

联系我国实际,论述区域经济差异存在的必然性和区域经济差异可以进行的有限度的调控。

答案

参考答案:

区域经济差异存在的必然性

[1]区域之间的资源禀赋、要素结构等不同的;

[2]各区域在全国的经济发展总体格局中,所处的地位,所起的作用也是不同的;

[3]各区域对外交流,进入国内外市场的方便程度也不一样;

[4]各区域经济主体在发展经济时的决策、组织和管理方面的水平也有差异。

可以进行有限度的调控

[1]因影响区域经济差异的因素变化的因素的多样的,其对区域经济差异的变化影响的组合也不同,区域经济差异的变化趋势也存在多种可能性;完全有可能通过改变影响因素的组合方式和各种影响因素的作用强度,对区域经济差异的变化声势进行控制,使区域经济差异的变化能够满足经济和社会发展的总体要求。

[2]但我们也应看到对区域经济差异的干预就意味着要改变区域经济差异的各种影响因素的组合方式及作用强度。在这方面,必然遇到财力、政策、利益等诸多的牵制,这就决定了人们对区域经济差异有调控只能是有限度的。

阅读理解

阅读理解

     Perhaps you have never heard of Katherine Lawes.Katherine was the wife of Lewis Lawes, warden (监狱长) at Sing Sing Prison from 1920 to 1941.In these 21 years he made many reforms --- and

an important part of his success was due to his wife Katherine.

     Katherine took seriously the idea that the prisoners are human beings ,worthy of attention and respect .She regularly visited inside the walls of Sing Sing.She encouraged the prisoners, took things to them

and spent time listening to them.Most importantly, she cared about them.And as a result, they cared

deeply about her.

     Then one night in October of  1937,  news was "telegraphed" between the prison cells that Katherine

had been killed in an accident.The prisoners asked the warden to allow them to attend her funeral.He

agreed  to their strange  request and a few days later the south  gate of Sing  Sing swung slowly open.

Hundreds of men who had committed almost every crime imaginable marched slowly out of the prison,

later gathered again at the gate and returned to their cells.There were so many that they proceeded

unguarded.But no one tried to escape.If he had, the others might have killed him immediately.So

devoted were they to Katherine Lawes, the woman who daily walked into Hell to show the men a piece

of Heaven.

     Katherine' s strength was to see the men less as prisoners and more as individuals.Thomas Moore

once said, "We can only treat badly those things or people whose souls we show no respect for."

1.When Katherine's husband was the warden at Sing Sing Prison, she did the following things EXCEPT_______________.

A.encouraging the prisoners      

B.visiting the prison houses

C.doing some writing for the prisoner  

D.spending time in listening to the prisoners

2.Why did the prisoners ask the warden to allow them to attend Katherine’s funeral?

A.Because Katherine didn't look down upon them and cared about them.

B.Because Katherine was the wife of the warden.

C.Because Katherine made reforms in the prison.

D.Because Katherine had been killed by one of them.

3.Whom does the underlined part “the others” refer to?

A.The policemen at the funeral.  

B.The other prisoners.

C.The guards.            

D.The policemen from other prisons.

4.The best title of this passage is_________.

A.Katherine Lawes' s Life

B.Reforms at Sing Sing Prison

C.To Honor Their Souls

D.To Meet Their Requirement

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