问题 综合

读“俄罗斯略图”,完成下列内容:

(1)填出图中字母代表的地名:A      洋;B      洋;C        河;D     海;E        海;G           河。

(2)俄罗斯以                 气候为主,主要气候的特点是                

(3)俄罗斯除了莫斯科工业区外,还有_____  _      ____、___ __   _____、______      __三大工业区。

(4)图中K是            平原和            平原的分界线,F是_________湖,该湖是世界上最深的淡水湖。

答案

(1)  北冰洋 太平洋 勒拿河 黑海 里海 伏尔加河

(2)  温带大陆性气候 冬季漫长而严寒,夏季短促而凉爽

(3)  圣彼得堡工业区 乌拉尔工业区 新西伯利亚工业区

(4)  东欧平原 西西伯利亚平原 贝加尔湖

题目分析:第(1)小题,通过观察俄罗斯的位置图,得出俄罗斯是一个海陆兼备的国家,北部为北冰洋,东部为太平洋,西南部有黑海,及世界最大的内陆湖——里海,西部有世界最长的内流河——伏尔加河,东部有介于中西伯利亚高原及东西伯利亚山地之间的勒拿河。第(2)小题,俄罗斯地处中高纬度,大部分处于内陆地区,因此使得俄罗斯大部分属于温带大陆性气候,气候特征冬季漫长而严寒,夏季短促而凉爽。第(3)小题,俄罗斯是重要的工业大国,俄罗斯的工业主要分布在欧洲部分,形成了莫斯科和圣彼得堡两个工业区,在乌拉尔一带,建有以钢铁工业和机械工业为主的乌拉尔工业区,在西伯利亚地区,形成了新西伯利亚工业区。第(4)小题,俄罗斯地势东高西低,大河和山脉成为大的地形区的重要界线。乌拉尔山是划分东欧平原和西西伯利亚平原的界线,俄罗斯的淡水资源非常充足,河川径流总量居世界第2位。位于西伯利亚的贝加尔湖,既是世界上最深的湖泊,也是世界上淡水最多的湖泊。

点评:该题难度一般,要求学生通过观察俄罗斯地图,得出俄罗斯周围的海域名称,并清楚俄罗斯境内最长的河流名称及位置,以及划分大的地形区的界线山脉和河流的名称及位置,并清楚俄罗斯主要工业区的名称及分布位置。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     In some countries, some people do not like the number 13.They don't think 13 is a lucky number. For

example. they don't like to live on the l3th floor.

     One day, Jack asks some friends to dinner. When all of his friends arrive, he asks them to sit around the

dinner table. He begins to count the people while they are having the lovely food.Suddenly he cried out (大叫),

"Oh, there are thirteen people here!".

     Everyone's face turns white except (除外) Mr Brown. He says slowly with a smile on his face,"Don't

worry (担心), dear friends! We have fourteen people here.My wife will have a baby in a few weeks."

     All of them become happy again."Congratulations (祝贺)!" they say to Mr and Mrs Brown.Then they

enjoy the nice food and have a good time that evening.

1. Jack asks his friends to _______ that day.

A. stand around the table

B. sit around the table

C. count the people

D. cook the food

2. Jack begins to count the people _______.

A. when the people are eating

B. when they say to him

C. when they come in

D. when they go home

3. Jack doesn't want to have _______ people for the dinner.

A. ten

B. twelve

C. thirteen

D. fourteen

4. Why does everyone's face turn white?

A. Because the food is delicious.

B. Because they like the number 13.

C. Because they don't think the number is lucky.

D. Because it is very cold.

5. All the people _______ when Mr Brown tells them about his wife.

A. are crying out

B. are going home

C. are very happy

D. are very worried.

多项选择题