问题 材料题

阅读下列材料:

——齐世荣主编:《当代世界史资料选辑》第二分册

请回答:

(1)两张表格中的数字反映了什么历史现象?

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(2)对比两张表格,你从中可以得出哪些结论?

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答案

(1)20世纪50年代到70年代,资本主义世界经济高速发展,呈现出繁荣景象,但经济发展不平衡,日本与联邦德国的增长速度最快,70年代以后,资本主义世界进入“滞胀”时期。

(2)大多数国家工业增长率与经济增长率成正比,说明工业化国家工业的发展对国民经济的贡献很明显。英国工业增长率较高,但经济增长率较低,说明战后英国的国有企业普遍效率低下,因而工业增长对国民经济增长的贡献不显著。

阅读理解

Once a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But because it was incomplete(不完整的), it could only roll very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece.

Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly. It put the missing piece into itself. It could be whole, with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. Now that it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.

Sometimes we are perfect when we lost something. A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone is loving him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.

We couldn’t be perfect, but we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always live a wonderful time in our lives.

小题1:The circle rolled very slowly because it __________.

A.spent much time talking to worms

B.wanted to enjoy the sunshine

C.was looking for its missing piece

D.lost a piece of its own小题2:After it was whole again and rolled fast, the circle __________.

A.felt unhappy

B.could see more beautiful flowers

C.could talk to any worm

D.could go everywhere小题3:If a man owns everything, he’ll be __________ in some ways.

A.perfect

B.poor

C.happy

D.strong enough小题4:The story mainly tells us that __________

A.nobody loves us if we give nothing

B.a man who has everything is the happiest

C.losing something may not be a bad thing sometimes

D.we are not whole when we lose something

单项选择题