问题 问答题

某建筑公司(乙方)于某年4月20日与某厂(甲方)签订了修建建筑面积为3000m2工业厂房(带地下室)的施工合同。乙方编制的施工方案和进度计划已获工程师批准。该工程的基坑开挖土方量为4500m3,似设直接费单价为4.2元/m3,综合费率为直接费的20%。该基坑施工方案规定:土方工程采用租赁一台斗容量为1m3的反铲挖掘机施工(租赁费450元/台班)。甲、乙双方合同约定5月11日开工,5月20日完工。在实际施工中发生了如下事件:
事件1:因租赁的挖掘机大修,晚开工2天,造成人员窝工10个工日;
事件2:施工过程中,因遇软土层,接到工程师5月15日停工的指令,进行地质复查,配合用工15个工日;
事件3:5月19日接到工程师于5月20日复工令,同时提出基坑开挖深度加深2m的设计变更通知单,由此增加土方开挖量900m3
事件4:5月20日~5月22日,因下几十年一遇的大雨迫使基坑开挖暂停,造成人员窝工10个工日;
事件5:5月23日川30个工日修复冲坏的永久道路,5月24日恢复挖掘工作,最终基坑于5月30日挖坑完毕。

建筑公司对上述哪些事件可以向厂方要求索赔,哪些事件不可以要求索赔并说明原因。

答案

参考答案:对索赔要求的判定
事件1:索赔不成立。因此事件发生原因属承包商自身责任。
事件2:索赔成立。因该施工地质条件的变化是任何一个有经验的承包商所无法合理预见的。
事件3:索赔成立。这是因设计变更引发的索赔。
事件4:索赔成立。这是因特殊反常的恶劣天气造成的工期延误。
事件5:索赔成立。因恶劣的自然条件或不可抗力引起的工程损坏及修复应由业主承担责任。

单项选择题

The Man of Many Secrets—Harry Houdini—was one of the greatest American entertainers in the theater next century. He was a man famous for his escapes—from prison cells, from wooden boxes floating in rivers, from locked tanks full of water. He appeared in theaters all over Europe and America. Crowds came to see the great Houdini and his "magic" tricks.

Of course, his secret was not magic, or supernatural powers. It was simply strength. He had the ability to move his toes as well as he moved his fingers. He could move his body into almost any position he wanted.

Houdini started working in the entertainment world when he was 17, in 1891. He and his brother Theo performed card tricks in club in New York. They called themselves the Houdini Brothers. When Harry married in 1894, he and his wife Bess worked together as magician and assistant. But for a long time they were not very successful. Then Harry performed his first prison escape, in Chicago in 1898. Harry persuaded a detective to let him try to escape from the prison, and he invited the local newspapermen to watch.

It was the publicity that came from this that started Harry Houdini’s success. Harry had fingers trained to escape from handcuffs and toes trained to escape ankle chins. But his biggest secret was how he unlocked the prison doors. Every time he went into the prison cell, Bess gave him a kiss for good luck—and a small skeleton key, which is a key that fits many locks, pass quickly from her mouth to his.

Harry used these prison escapes to build his fame. He arranged to escape from the local prison of every town he visited. In the afternoon, the people of the town would read about it in their local newspapers, and in the evening every seat in the local theater would be full. What was the result World-wild fame, and a name remembered today.

It can be inferred from the passage that Houdini became famous ().

A. in 1894

B. before he married

C. at the age of 17

D. when he was about 24

问答题 简答题