问题 问答题

“三农问题”是农业文明向工业文明过渡的必然产物。农业、农村、农民问题是党和国家近年来着力解决的重大问题。在不同的历史时期,领导集体面临的问题和担负的任务有很大不同,关注“三农”的施政思路也会有所不同。

(1)建国后,为满足农民对土地的要求,开展了什么运动?有何意义?

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(2)我国是什么时间完成了对农业等的社会主义改造?意义如何?

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(3)1958年,全国在农村掀起人民公社化运动。你对此作何评价?

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(4)为解决人民生计问题,我国在杂交水稻的研究方面居世界领先地位。你知道被誉为“杂交水稻之父“的人是谁吗?

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(5)十一届三中全会后,农村改革的主要内容是什么?

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(6)你对解决中国的“三农”问题有何意见或建议?

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答案

(1)土地改革运动;消灭了封建剥削制度,解放了农村生产力。

(2)1956 年;标志着社会主义制度在我国初步建立,我国从此进入社会主义初级阶段。

(3)超越了生产力实际水平,违背了“按劳分配”原则,挫伤了农民的生产积极性,极大地妨碍了农业生产的发展。

(4)袁隆平。

(5)家庭联产承包责任制。

(6)略。“言之有理即可”

阅读理解
Cheating happens a lot in our city. It can be hard to know who is really in   1  and who is trying to take advantage of other people's    2  .
Recently, I was finishing my work at home    3  the dog barked letting me know that   4  was at the gate. I rushed to see who it was and there I saw a   5  weak woman in her late fifties. I said to her, "May I ask you what you   6 ?" She   7  , "Hello, my name is Mary. My husband and I live in the slum nearby. We earn our living   8  working at construction sites. A few days ago my   9  tripped on the stairs while
  10  a heavy load. He is   11  hurt and hasn't been able to  12 for the past five days, so we have no food. Now he is at home in bed with a high fever. Please help me! I need to take my husband to a doctor!"
"Oh!" I said. "Please  13  here." I went into the room. I felt really bad about her  14  but--- Was she telling me the   15  or trying to cheat me out of my money?
Finally, I   16 to help her. But first I said a simple prayer, "Dear Lord, you know  17  I earn my pennies, so please make sure that my hard earned money helps those who  18 need it. Amen." I went out with a fifty note and
  19 it to her. The moment she got the money she broke down in tears. She took my hand and said, "May god bless you, my dear! Thank you so much!"
I was so   20 , and turned back to my work smiling.
小题1:
A.needB.caseC.useD.Control
小题2:A. braveness      B. kindness      C. interest         D envy
小题3:
A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.after
小题4:
A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody
小题5:
A.popularB.proudC.poorD.busy
小题6:
A.wantB.noticeC.enjoyD.recognise
小题7:
A.refusedB.expressedC.showedD.replied
小题8:
A.byB.toC.inD.for
小题9:
A.sonB.fatherC.brotherD.husband
小题10:
A.gatheringB.droppingC.carryingD.choosing
小题11:
A.hardlyB.badlyC.probablyD.actually
小题12:
A.workB.driveC.removeD.operate
小题13:
A.stopB.restC.comeD.wait
小题14:
A.solutionB.situationC.actionD.position
小题15:
A.hopeB.newsC.truthD.result
小题16:
A.decidedB.agreedC.tried D.expected
小题17:
A.whenB.whetherC.howD.what
小题18:
A.onlyB.naturallyC.reallyD.formally
小题19:
A.handedB.putC.remindedD.ordered
小题20:
A.worriedB.movedC.tiredD.frightened
单项选择题