问题 选择题

下图是运用某种地理信息技术来选址的工作流程图。读图回答小题。

小题1:最有可能采用图示流程进行选址的设施是

A.地下水天然入渗补给区

B.汽车加油站

C.大型游乐园

D.放射性废弃物储存场小题2:图中甲和乙所进行的分析方法是

A.最佳路线分析

B.风险分析

C.生态分析

D.叠加分析

答案

小题1:D

小题2:D

题目分析:

小题1:小题1:结合图示资料信息,该选址布局于适宜的地质条件、非高人口密集区、不靠近主要道路、非生态保护区;地下水天然入渗区可能位于生态保护区,A错误;大型游乐场可能靠近人口密集区和靠近主要道路,C错误;汽车加油站靠近主要道路,B错误。故选D项。

小题2:地理信息系统采用“分层储存”的存储方式,故对不同资料的综合分析则采用图层叠加的方式分析。

考点:本题考查地理信息技术的综合应用。

点评:本题难度一般,学生只要掌握地理信息系统的储存方式和分析特征,并结合选项进行逐一分析即可,对于此类试题,学生应充分从题干提取有效信息,对选项进行比较分析,选出最佳选项即可。

阅读理解

I love it at night. It’s peaceful. And when it cools down I sometimes do some ironing. I don’t really care for it. I work full-time and I am too busy for most housework. I remember the old woman who taught me to iron. I was about 15 and I had to get a job taking care of a woman to make a living. She had been an able-bodied, healthy woman until the accident that caused her to be paralyzed.

The woman sat in an electric wheelchair all day. She could only move her head and arms. She would tell me how to do things. She would teach me in great detail on the correct ways to do things. Her home was perfect and beautiful. She would follow me around in her electric wheelchair to make sure I did everything exactly right. I’m sure she had been a perfect homemaker. She would have me fold(折叠) everything, including socks. I would complain silently and wish terrible things on her. She taught me the right way to make the bed. I know sometimes she’d get frustrated(沮丧) and impatient with me. I knew she wanted to do it herself. But she never shouted or scolded. She only insisted I do it right. I didn’t like it much, but I did it.

Today I can iron pretty well. I know where to start on a shirt and the right way to do the trousers. Now when I think about it, I don’t think she is an old lady. I think she might have been about my age now. Anyway, when I iron, I think of her and silently thank her for all the things I learned.

小题1:The writer used to take care of the lady because ________.

A.she wanted to learn to do housework

B.she was a friend of the lady’s

C.she had to earn some money

D.she couldn’t find a room to live in小题2:The underlined word ‘paralyzed’ in the first paragraph may mean ‘______’.

A.destroyed

B.deaf

C.seriously ill

D.unable to walk小题3:The little girl was ______ when the lady taught her how to do housework.

A.encouraged to learn

B.unwilling to learn

C.delighted to learn

D.recommended to learn小题4:Now the writer ______.

A.is still afraid of the lady

B.hates the strict lady

C.admires the disabled lady

D.is very grateful to the lady

选择题