问题 选择题

下列对课文的理解有误的一组[ ]

A. 《人民科学家的风采》主要从清廉、敬业、爱国三个方面来刻画钱学森的形象。

B. 《梁思成的故事》通过写勘探应县木塔来表现梁思成的敬业精神。通过写保护奈良城来表现他的历史主义精神。

C. 《克隆技术的伦理问题》一文从伦理的角度伦证了发展克隆技术的方针是错误的。

D. 《我们这双手》从完美的工具,文明的反映,健康的关联,感情的表达四个方面来告诉我们双手的作用。

答案

答案:C

阅读理解

What is a dream?

For centuries, people have wondered about the strange places that they seem to visit in their sleep.   1 However, they have been valued as necessary to a person's health and happiness.

Historically people thought dreams contained messages from God. It was only in the twentieth century that people started to study dreams scientifically believing that they tell about a person's character. 2  He believed that dreams allow a person to express fantasies or fears, which would be socially unacceptable in real life.

The second theory to become popular was Carl Jung's compensation theory. Jung, a former student of Freud, said that the purpose of a dream is not to hide something, but rather to communicate it to the dreamer.  3 Thus, people who think too highly of themselves may  dream about falling; those who think too little of themselves dream of being heroes.

Using more recent research, William Domhoff from the University of California found that  dreaming is a mental skill that needs time to develop in humans. , 4  Until they reach age  five, they can not express very well what their dreams are about. Once people become adults,  there is little or no change in their dreams. The dreams of men and women differ. For instance,

The characters that appear in the dreams of men are often  other men, and often involve physical aggression.

The meaning of dreams continues to be difficult to understand.  5  If you dream that a loved one is going to die, do not panic. The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean that your loved one is going to die.

A.Dreams make up for what is lacking in waking life.

B.However, people should not take their dreams as reality.

C.They have been considered as meaningless nighttime journeys.

D.It gives scientists chances to better understand human mind.E.Children do not dream as much as adults.

F.They think their mind is trying to tell them something.

G.First, there was Sigmund Freud’s theory.

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