问题 阅读理解

You probably know you should say "please" and "thank you" at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?

Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can't hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears. So even if you are alone when listening to your MP3 players, you shouldn't turn it up too high.

Take Them Off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 off and put it away. Libraries, and schools don't allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don't have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it doesn't make sense to listen on your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.

Take One Out! Once in a while it's okay just to take out one earphone and not the other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone

It's Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.

小题1:The underlined word "volume" in Paragraph 2 probably means "_________."

A.the type of music

B.the length of a song

C.the amount of a sound

D.the color of an MP3 player小题2:We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music_________.

A.may annoy others

B.can hurt our ears

C.is bad for MP3 players

D.will make us tired小题3:If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _________.

A.the theatre won't allow it

B.the actors will get angry

C.others won't hear the play well

D.we may miss part of the play小题4:We can take one earphone out when we _________.

A.show others the way

B.enjoy a movie at the cinema

C.watch a sporting event

D.answer the telephone at museums 小题5:The main idea of this passage is about _________.

A.MP3 manners

B.music lovers

C.music players

D.MP3 earphones

答案

小题1:C

小题2:B

小题3:D

小题4:A

小题5:A

文章是关于听MP3时的注意点。

小题1:猜测词义题。根据下文的You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it.可知音乐的声音不能太大。这个词应该指音乐的音量大小。故C正确。

小题2:细节题。根据第2段第5行Very loud music can also be bad for your ears可知B正确。

小题3:细节题。根据第三段最后一句You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.可知D正确。

小题4:细节题。根据第4段2,3行Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone可知A正确。

小题5:主旨大意题。根据文章是关于听MP3时的注意点。

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读《妹妹扮演的角色》。
  ⑴为了募捐,学校准备排练一部短话剧。告示一贴出,妹妹便热情万丈地去报名当演员。可是定角色那天,妹妹回家后一脸冰霜,嘴唇紧闭。“你被选上了吗?”我们小心翼翼地问她。
  ⑵“是。”她丢给我们一个字。“那你为什么不开心?”我壮着胆子问。
  ⑶“因为我的角色!”
  ⑷短话剧中只有4个人物:父亲、母亲、女儿和儿子。“你的角色是什么?”
  ⑸“他们让我演狗!”说完,妹妹转身奔上楼,剩下我们面面相觑。妹妹有幸扮演“人类最忠实的朋友”,全家不知道该恭喜她,还是安慰她。饭后爸爸和妹妹谈了很久
  ⑹总之,妹妹没有退出,她积极参加每次排练。我们都纳闷:一只狗有什么可排练的?但妹妹却练得很投入,还买了一副护膝。据说这样她在舞台上爬时,膝盖就不会疼了。妹妹还告诉我们,她的动物角色名叫“豆豆”。我注意到,每次排练归来,妹妹眼里都闪着兴奋的光芒。
  ⑺演出那天,我翻开节目单,找到妹妹的名字:“甄妮——豆豆(狗)”。偷偷环视四周,整个礼堂都坐满了,其中有很多熟人和朋友,我赶紧往椅子里缩了缩。有一个演狗的妹妹,毕竟不是很有面子的事。幸好,灯光转暗,演出开始了。
  ⑻先出场的是“父亲”,他在舞台正中的沙发上坐下,召集家人。接着“母亲”“女儿”和“儿子”先后出场。在一家人的谈话声中,妹妹穿着一套黄色的、毛茸茸的狗道具,手脚并用地爬进场。
  ⑼但这不是简单地爬,“豆豆(妹妹)”蹦蹦跳跳、摇头摇尾地跑进客厅,她先在地毯上伸个懒腰,然后才在沙发旁安顿下来,开始呼呼大睡。一连串动作,惟妙惟肖。很多观众也注意到了,四周传来轻轻的笑声。
  ⑽接下来,剧中的父亲开始给全家讲故事。他刚说到“夜晚,万籁俱寂,就连老鼠……”“豆豆”突然从睡梦中惊醒,机警地四下张望,仿佛在说:“老鼠?哪儿有老鼠?”神情和我家的小狗一模一样。我用手掩着嘴强忍住笑。
  ⑾男主角继续讲:“突然,轻微的响声从屋顶传来……”昏昏欲睡的“豆豆”又一次惊醒,好像察觉到异样,仰视屋顶,喉咙里发出呜呜的低吼。太逼真了!妹妹一定费尽了心思。很明显,这时候的观众已不再注意主角们的对白,几百双眼睛全盯着妹妹。妹妹幽默精湛的表演使得台下的笑声此起彼伏。
  ⑿那晚,妹妹的角色没有一句台词,却抓住了所有观众的心。后来,妹妹说让她改变态度的是爸爸的一句话:“如果你用演主角的态度去演一只狗,狗也会成为主角。”
  ⒀40年后,那句话我仍然记忆犹新。命运赋予我们不同的角色,与其怨天尤人,不如全力以赴。再小的角色也有可能边成主角
1、对待演出,妹妹的神情态度先后有很大变化。从文中找出相应的词语填写下表。

实践报名时定角色那天排练时排练归来
神情态度热情万丈很投入
2、通读全文,概括妹妹演出成功的原因。
 答:_______________________________________________________________
3、第⑸段中画横线的句子没有交代爸爸和妹妹的谈话的内容,这样写的作用是什么?
 答:_________________________________________________________________________
4、第⒀段画横线的句子中加粗词语“主角”有何含义?“与其怨天尤人,不如全力以赴”指怎样的人生态度?
 答:________________________________________________________________________________
5、爸爸的一句话,让妹妹改变了态度,让“我”40年后仍然记忆犹新。青少年在成长的过程中,应该怎样对待长辈的引导?请结合具体事例谈谈你的看法。
 答:______________________________________________________________________________
判断题