问题 阅读理解

The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I do not want to, because it is considered bad manners in the west to leave one’s food on the plate. I have also noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he often refuses the offer of drink though he’s in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China but it is not in the west at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is served with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I’ll take some orange juice if you have it.” That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you’d better remember the famous saying: “when in Rome, do as the Romans do.”

小题1:From this passage we can see that the writer is         .

A.a Chinese

B.a Roman

C.an American

D.a European小题2:When a Chinese host kept putting more food onto his plate, the writer felt       .

A.very happy

B.sad

C.angry

D.uneasy小题3:In the west, people consider it bad manners         .

A.to refuse an offer

B.to ask for something directly

C.to eat at a dinner party

D.to keep asking someone to accept something小题4:A guest at an American’s dinner party should show his politeness by         .

A.putting more food onto his plate as soon as he emptied it

B.refusing the offer of food or drink though he is still hungry or thirsty.

C.asking for things directly if he wants them

D.not eating all the food offered

答案

小题1:C

小题2:D

小题3:D

小题4:C

小题1:推理判断题。结合In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something可知答案。

小题2:细节理解题。结合he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly可知答案。

小题3:细节理解题。结合In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something可知答案。

小题4:细节理解题。结合If they want something, they will ask for it可知答案。                      

完形填空

完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项

Grandparents are important and influential persons in all people’s lives. They are those people who take care of you and (36) you. They are special persons who can give you (37) advice.

My grandparents always taught me to (38) others, and they showed me with their (39) that love and feelings are important things in my life and that I don’t have to pay attention to (40) things or what people externally look like.

To (41) my grandparents I have to say that they are beautiful people that I admire because they are so (42) and so healthy.

Even though they are old, they always have a strong (43) to enjoy life. (44), the most important thing is that they are full of love and offer it to other (45).

My grandparents are a huge (46) of culture and nationalities because they come from (47) countries. For example, from my (48) side my grandfather is from Spain, and my grandmother is (49) from Spain, but from a different city. From my father’s side, my grandfather is from Venezuela, and my grandmother is from Italy. Even though this is a huge mixture, my grandparents have a very good (50).

My four grandparents have a goal in common in their lives; their goal is to see our family full of happiness and to see us growing up healthy and happy because they want me and my family to have a successful (51), and so they can prove to themselves that they did a great job (52) my parents.

Furthermore, my grandparents are people that are always in tune to the new things in the world. For example my grandmothers always care about (53), how they dress and their personal appearance. And my grandfathers always (54) economics or important issues in the world.

I think I am very (55) that all of my grandparents are alive because I have learned so much from them.

36. A. love        B. accompany  C. raise    D. protect

37. A. useful.   B. best     C. necessary    D. wise

38. A. help        B. love      C. bless    D. congratulate

39. A. words    B. wishes C. life        D. experience

40. A. cultural  B. mental          C. material       D. rare

41. A. describe         B. introduce     C. discuss         D. retell

42. A. diligent  C. clever  C. active  D. free

43. A. plan        B. desire  C. intention      D. interest

44. A. And yet  B. After all        C. Even so         D. In addition

45. A. people   B. friends C. relations      D. lives

46. A. symbol   B. background C. mixture        D. part

47. A. foreign   B. different       C. other   D. many

48. A. grandfather’s         B. grandmother’s    C. father’s        D. mother’s

49. A. ever        B. even     C. also      D. however

50. A. relationship   B. understanding     C. condition      D. atmosphere

51. A. harmony         B. future  C. job        D. career

52. A. picking up       B. taking up      C. bringing up  D. building up

53. A. clothes  B. food     C. news    D. fashion

54. do with       B. deal with      C. care about   D. look into

55. A. perfect  B. lucky    C. satisfied       D. confident

单项选择题