问题 阅读理解

Time Zones(时区)

Strange things happen to time when you travel. Because the earth is divided into twenty-four zones one hour apart(相差).You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks more or fewer than seven days.

If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋),your ship enters a different time zone every day. As you enter each zone, the time changes one hour. Travelling west ,you set your clock back; traveling east , you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.

If you travel by ship across the Pacific(太平洋), you cross the international date line. By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins, when you cross the line, you change your calendar one full time day, backward or forward. Travelling east, today becomes yesterday; traveling west, it is tomorrow.

小题1:Strange things happen to time when you travel because______.

A.no day really has 24 hours

B.the earth is divided into time zones

C.time zones are not all the same size

D.no one knows where time zones are小题2:From this passage it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean___.

A.is divided into five time zones

B.is divided into 24 time zones

C.is in one time zone

D.cannot be crossed in five days小题3:If you cross the ocean going west, you set your clock_____.

A.ahead by 25 hours in a new time zone

B.one hour ahead for the whole trip

C.back one full day for each time zone

D.one hour back in each new time zone小题4:The international date line is the name for______.

A.the beginning of any new time zone

B.the point where a new day ends

C.the point where a new day begins

D.any time zone in the Pacific Ocean

答案

小题1:B

小题2:A

小题3:D

小题4:C

题目分析:

小题1:这是细节理解题。根据Because the earth is divided into twenty-four zones one hour apart(相差).一句话可知,导致这种奇怪现象的原因就是因为时区的划分。故选B。

小题2:这是细节理解题。根据If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋),your ship enters a different time zone every day. As you enter each zone, the time changes one hour.段落末尾又说“每一天你的旅行不是二十四小时,就是二十五小时”。由此可以判断大西洋跨五个时区。故选A。

小题3:这是细节理解题。根据Travelling west ,you set your clock back;故选 D。

小题4:这是细节理解题。根据this is the point where a new day begins故选 C。

点评:这是一篇涉及地理方面的知识性小品文。地球上共划分了二十四个时区,两个相邻的时区之间时间正好相差一个小时。因此,我们环球旅行时,就会遇到时差问题。国际日期变更线是新的一天开始的地方。穿越这条线向东去,今天就变成了昨天,向西去,今天就成了明天。做这种题需用地理方面的知识来帮助考生理解。

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