问题 完形填空
Recently, a professor of philosophy in the U. S. has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has discovered that how we   41  money in our day-to-day life has more meaning than we usually think. One of the exercises he asked his students to do is to   42  every penny they spend for a week.   43  they spend their money, they can see what they really   44  in life.
He says our relation with others often becomes clearly   45  when money enters the picture. You might have   46  with somebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will   47  him only when you ask him to lend you some money. If he does, it brings   48  to the friendship that seems stronger than ever before. Or it can suddenly  49 the friendship if he doesn’t.
Since money is so important to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it   50  very important. The author interviewed some millionaires for   51 . Question: What is  52  thing you have discovered about being rich, because you are a self-made man? Answer: What makes me surprised most is how people give me  53 . I am nothing. I don’t know much. All I   54  money
People just   55  making more and more money, but what is it   56 ? How much do I need for a given purpose in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important need in modern society: to bring back   57  that money is an instrument   58  the end.  59  plays an important role in the material world, but expecting money to give happiness may be  60   the meaning of life.
小题1:
A.get throughB.deal withC.give away D.look after
小题2:
A.keep a record ofB.run out ofC.keep up with D.use up
小题3:
A.In this wayB.By this meansC.By the wayD.From the way
小题4:
A.insist B.value C.dreamD.offer
小题5:
A.doubtfulB.uncertainC.definiteD.distrustful
小题6:
A.poor relationB.a quarrelC.wordsD.wonderful friendship
小题7:
A.knowB.recognizeC.respectD.admire
小题8:
A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something
小题9:
A.strengthenB.weakenC.threaten D.protect
小题10:
A.isB.to beC.beingD.is to be
小题11:
A.his familyB.his friendsC.much moneyD.his book
小题12:
A.the most surprisingB.the less surprising
C.the most surprised D.a most surprising
小题13:
A.so less respectB.so much respect
C.so much moneyD.so much envy
小题14:
A.have isB.am hasC.have butD.am to be
小题15:
A.pay no attention toB.make no sense of
C.have an idea ofD.lose consciousness of
小题16:
A.againstB.byC.beyondD.for
小题17:
A.the designB.the idea C.the planD.the argument
小题18:
A.rather thanB.more thanC.other thanD.less than
小题19:
A.SpiritB.FriendshipC.MoneyD.Character
小题20:
A.missingB.gettingC.receiving D.understanding
答案

小题1:B

小题2:A

小题3:D

小题4:B

小题5:C

小题6:D

小题7:A

小题8:D

小题9:B

小题10:B

小题11:D

小题12:A

小题13:B

小题14:A

小题15:C

小题16:D

小题17:B

小题18:A

小题19:C

小题20:A

题目分析:

小题1:考查词组意思,get through意思“完成”,deal with意思“处理”,give away意思“赠送”,look after意思“照顾”,句子“他已经发现我们怎样在日常生活里处理钱比我们想象的更有意义”,所以选B

小题2:考查词组意思,keep a record of意思“记录”,run out of意思“用完”,keep up with意思“赶上”, use up意思“用完”,句子意思“练习之一是他让他的学生记录花的每一分钱”,所以选A

小题3:考查词组意思,In this way意思“阻碍”,By this means意思“用这种方法”,By the way意思“顺便地”, From the way意思“从…方法”,句子意思“从他们花钱的方法”,所以选D

小题4:考查单词意思,insist意思“坚持”,value意思“价值”,dream意思“梦想”,offer意思“提供”,句子意思“从他们花钱的方法,我们能看到他们生活的真正价值”,所以选B

小题5:考查单词意思,distrustful意思“不信任的”,definite意思“明确的”,uncertain意思“不确定的”,doubtful意思“怀疑的”,句子意思“他说我们和其他人的关系变得很明确”,所以选C

小题6:考查词的意思,poor relation意思“关系不好”,a quarrel意思“争吵”,words意思“语言”,wonderful friendship意思“美好的友谊”,句子意思“你可能和某个人有美好的友谊你就认为他就是你的好朋友”,所以选D

小题7:考查单词意思,know意思“了解”,recognize意思“认出”,respect意思“尊敬”,admire意思“羡慕”,句子意思“当你向他借钱时你就会了解他”,所以选A

小题8:考查单词意思,everything意思“每个东西”,nothing意思“没有东西”,anything意思“没有任何东西”,something意思“某个东西”,句子意思“如果他借给你钱,这将为你们的友谊带来一些东西,使你们的友谊比以前更牢靠”,所以选D

小题9:考查单词意思,strengthen意思“更强”,weaken意思“更弱”,threaten意思“袭击”,protect意思“保护”,句子意思“如果他不借给你钱,这使你们的友谊变得不好”,所以选B

小题10:固定句型consider sth to be意思“考虑某物是什么”,句子意思“我们考虑拥有很多钱的人很重要”,所以选B

小题11:由第一段第一句Recently, a professor of philosophy in the U. S. has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life.可以知道是书,句子意思“为了他的书他才放了一些百万富翁”,所以选D

小题12:由倒数第二段倒数第二行What makes me surprised most is how people give me可以知道答案,句子意思“关于富有你发现最惊奇的是什么”,所以选A

小题13:考查短语意思, so less respect意思“如此少的尊敬”,so much respect意思“如此多的尊敬”,so much money意思“如此多的钱”,so much envy意思“如此多的嫉妒”,句子意思“使我最惊奇的是人们怎样给我如此多的尊敬”,所以选B

小题14:这是一个从句,从句作主语,谓语动词用单数,根据句子意思“我所有的都是钱”,所以选A

小题15:考查短语意思,pay no attention to意思“没注意”,make no sense of意思“没感觉”,have an idea of意思“有认识”,lose consciousness of意思“失去意识”,句子意思“人们对于挣越多的钱有认识”,所以选C

小题16:考查介词,for表示为了…,句子意思“挣这么多钱是为什么”,所以选D

小题17:考查单词意思,the design意思“设计”,the idea意思“想法”,the plan意思“计划”,the argument意思“议论”,句子意思“回忆钱是工具而不是结束的想法”,所以选B

小题18:考查短语意思,rather than意思“而不是”,more than意思“比…多”,other than意思“除了”,less than意思“比…少”,句子意思“回忆钱是工具而不是结束的想法”,所以选A

小题19:由最后一句money to give happiness may be…可以知道是钱,句子意思“钱在物质世界里起着很重要的作用”,所以选C

小题20:考查单词意思,missing意思“失去”,getting意思“得到”,receiving意思“接受”,understanding意思“理解”,句子意思“希望钱给我们幸福可能失去生活的意义”,所以选A

点评:本文说明了一位美国哲学教授写了一本书,它的名字叫钱和生活的意义,在书里说明它两的关系。答题前一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯

单项选择题 A1型题
单项选择题