问题 问答题

赏析下面两首唐诗,然后回答问题。(10分)   杨柳枝词   白居易   一树春风千万枝,嫩于金色软于丝。永丰①西角荒园里,尽日无人属阿谁。   杨 花   吴 融   不斗秾花②不占红,自飞晴野雪蒙蒙。百花长恨风吹落,惟有杨花独爱风。   [注]①永丰:洛阳附近的一个地方。②秾花:盛开的花朵。

请分别赏析两首诗三四两句的表现手法和表达内容。(8分)

答案

参考答案:①白诗采用了双关(或托物言志)的表现手法,表面上看抒发的是对永丰柳独处荒园、无人观赏的痛惜之情,实际上又借此表达了人才不被欣赏和任用而遭埋没的感慨和愤懑。②吴诗运用了对比的表现手法,同样面对春风,百花痛恨不已,恨自己的花瓣被吹落了,美貌被吹走了;而杨花则在春风中尽显自己的风采(答出一大点给4分,满分8分,大意对即可)。

填空题
阅读理解

阅读理解

     On a typical hot August day in Xianyou County, Fujian Province, Zeng Demei, a retired worker in

his seventies, hurries down a busy street.In his hand is a black leather bag.Zeng opens his bag, taking

out two forms.  1  .

     Each of the forms contains detailed information of a student.On his arrival two hours later a woman

greets him and leads him to her office where another man is waiting.They are the two village officials.

They inspect the forms handed to them by Zeng and immediately recognize the girls.  2  . "It's a pity but

it doesn't matter."says Zeng, who wastes no time in deciding to look for the remaining child, Su Qiuju.

     After half an hour, they stop outside a small house made of mud brick.A middleaged man and a girl

in a faded pink dress greet them.Su Qiuju is eight years old.She was forced to drop out of school after

both her parents died.She is now living with her uncle who cannot afford his own children's education.

However, the year of education Su Qiuju did complete was a successful one._3_.

     When they are about to leave, Zeng says, "I must find a supporter for this girl to sponsor her

education."Zeng has made it his retirement task to help children complete their schooling.Back in 1999,

Zeng took part in a campaign started by the local women's organization to help students from poor

families. __4 _.

      His task had begun and since then he has spent his time persuading his friends and neighbors and

others to donate money."To me, children's education is the most important. __5 _. I have to find

sufficient funding before the school opens in September."

     When asked how long he will keep up his vital work as the community's guardian angel, he has a

simple reply."Not until my eyes can't see, and my feet can't move."

A. They were having problems with their schoolwork

B. These are for the two girls he's going to visit this morning

C. They live in a small village not very far, though only one of the girls is still living at home

D. She displayed a talent for handwriting, writing her threecharacter name neatly and beautifully

E. The thought of students dropping out of school bothers me so much that I can't get to sleep at night

F. Of course, some people question why I would want to give up my retirement to go to so much trouble

G. He was so overcome by the tough situation of many poor children that he donated all his money to help out a girl