问题 问答题

读课文《鱼我所欲也》做题。

1.下列句子的朗读停顿不正确的一项是(    )     

A.如使人之所欲/莫甚于生     

B.由是/则生而有不用也     

C.此之谓/失其本心     

D.今为所识穷乏者得/我而为之    

2.解释下列句中加粗词的含义。     

(1)所恶有甚于死者,故有所不也。____________________           

(2)为身死而不受。____________________

(3)是亦不可以乎?____________________

(4)此之谓失其本心。____________________

3.用现代汉语翻译下列句子。     

(1)鱼,我所欲也;熊掌,亦我所欲也。

________________________________________________    

(2)非独贤者有是心也,人皆有之,贤者能勿丧耳。

________________________________________________   

4.“此之谓失其本心”中的“此”指的是什么?(用原文回答)

________________________________________________

答案

1.D  

2.(1)祸患,灾难;“辟”通“避”,躲避。

(2)“乡”通“向”,从前。  

      (3)停止,放弃。  

      (4)天性,天良。

3.(1)鱼,是我所喜爱的,熊掌,也是我所喜爱的。  

(2)不仅贤人有这种本性,人人都有,不过贤人能够不丧失罢了。  

4.(向为身死而不受)今为宫室之美为之;(向为身死而不受)今为妻妾之奉为之;(向为身死而不受)今为所识穷乏者得我而为之。

阅读理解

E–book is short for electronic(电子) book. It is usually read on personal computers. Some mobile phones can also be used to read e–books.

Earlier e–books were written for a certain group of readers and were about only a few subjects. With the development of the Internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e–books. This is why the e–book business is increasing quickly.

E–books have many advantages. First, they save time. We don’t need to go a bookstore to buy books. Besides, we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can quickly get many e–books on similar topics. Second, e–books save money. Some e–books cost us little money, and there are millions of e–books on the Internet that we can get for free. Third, more trees are saved because e–books don’t need to be printed on paper. Fourth, e–books make reading more convenient. You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e–book reader(阅读器), without worrying about their weight.

But e–books have certain disadvantages. They need a personal computer or an e–book reader, and the information can be lost if its file format(文件格式) is not supported(支持) or changed in the reader’s computer.

However, e–books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good.

小题1:Why is the e–book business increasing quickly? Because______________.

A.earlier e–books are about only a few subjects.

B.people don’t like to read any paper books any more.

C.the development of the Internet makes e–books more useful.

D.most e–books have been written for a certain group of readers.小题2:How many advantages do e–books have according to this article?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five

D.Six小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to this article?

A.All the e–books on the Internet cost lots of money.

B.E–books can’t be read on mobile phones.

C.You can’t read e–books without a personal computer.

D.E–books can make reading more convenient.小题4:What is the disadvantage of the e–books?

A.You’ll lose the information if its file format is not supported.

B.You can read e–books any time.

C.You can buy cheap e–books anywhere.

D.You can carry hundreds of books in an e–book reader.小题5:The writer mainly tells us _________.

A.the information can be lost if its file format is changed.

B.you don’t need to buy paper books in a bookstore if you read e–books.

C.the development of e–books can help save the environment.

D.e–books affor(提供) us a new good way of reading.

单项选择题 A1/A2型题