问题 问答题

读课文《鱼我所欲也》做题。

1.下列句子的朗读停顿不正确的一项是(    )     

A.如使人之所欲/莫甚于生     

B.由是/则生而有不用也     

C.此之谓/失其本心     

D.今为所识穷乏者得/我而为之    

2.解释下列句中加粗词的含义。     

(1)所恶有甚于死者,故有所不也。____________________           

(2)为身死而不受。____________________

(3)是亦不可以乎?____________________

(4)此之谓失其本心。____________________

3.用现代汉语翻译下列句子。     

(1)鱼,我所欲也;熊掌,亦我所欲也。

________________________________________________    

(2)非独贤者有是心也,人皆有之,贤者能勿丧耳。

________________________________________________   

4.“此之谓失其本心”中的“此”指的是什么?(用原文回答)

________________________________________________

答案

1.D  

2.(1)祸患,灾难;“辟”通“避”,躲避。

(2)“乡”通“向”,从前。  

      (3)停止,放弃。  

      (4)天性,天良。

3.(1)鱼,是我所喜爱的,熊掌,也是我所喜爱的。  

(2)不仅贤人有这种本性,人人都有,不过贤人能够不丧失罢了。  

4.(向为身死而不受)今为宫室之美为之;(向为身死而不受)今为妻妾之奉为之;(向为身死而不受)今为所识穷乏者得我而为之。

判断题
单项选择题

Everyone gets angry sometimes, but being angry doesn’t really solve much. Your goal is to calm yourself down. This is (1) for some people. Instead of calming down, they might get more and more upset (2) they explode like a volcano. Some people might say they have trouble (3) their temper. Sometimes angry feelings can be hard to (4) . So what do you do if your temper is like a volcano

Well, the good news is (5) people don’t keep making the same mistakes over and over again. You can train your temper. Here are steps you can (6) at any time.

Get a lot of (7) activity. Exercise can be good because it is a way of (8) energy and stress. You can dance around your room (9) your favorite music, too.

Talk to your mom or dad. If you’re having trouble with your temper, tell your parents you’re trying to do a (10) job of controlling yourself. Let them know you are going to ask for their help.

Put (11) into words. Get into the habit of saying what you are feeling and why. (12) using words might help you manage your p feelings and behaviors.

Take a break from the (13) . If you are in an argument with someone, go to another part of your house. You can just say, "I want to be (14) for a while so I can calm down. "

Go into a (15) . If you fed angry and think you need a timeout to calm down, don’t (16) your parents to tell you to take a timeout for yourself. Let your family know that when you’re taking a timeout, they need to (17) your space and leave you alone. While you are sitting in your chair, try to take deep (18) .

Learn to shift. The idea is to shift from a really angry mood to a better mood. After you (19) the angry feelings out, you have to start thinking about other things, You can say, "I (20) my temper, but I’m going to get myself under control now.

2()

A.when 

B.until 

C.while 

D.since