问题 阅读理解

National parks in the UK are a wonder to see, run by the National Trust, a non-profit charity which maintains Great Britain's historical and natural landscapes. Britain's park Authority has made planning restrictions to protect these wilderness areas in housing and commercial activities.

Mainland England and Wales have the largest number of protected parks. The first established area was the l,438 kilometer Peak District. The first national park lies in northern and central England. The Peak District with vast beauty is thought to be the world's most visited national park after Japan's Mount Fuji.

In the northwest area of Wales lies Snowdonia National Park. This attractive, mysterious ancient landscape is home to steep mountains. Walking trails to Mount Snowdon is only one of several exciting activities for hikers.

National parks in the UK can also boast of having Britain's largest protected wetland "The Broad", just outside the village of Homing. An ideal spot for families, this 200-mile area combines waterways with an interesting intersection(交叉) of windmills, castles and an ancient Normal church.

Spreading across 885 miles of truly impressive rocky land is Lake District National Park. England's largest park attraction is spread between Edinburgh to the north and Manchester to the south. Although the land itself seems wild, almost 40,000 people live within the park. Within this district's vast borders we can find over 6,000 archaeological(考古的) sites and monuments dating back to prehistory.

The United Kingdom has taken great care to preserve its wilderness areas for the future generations, and all the parks are adventures waiting to De found which can be enjoyed by both natives and visitors.

小题1:Who is in charge of the National parks in the UK? (no more than 3 words)

小题2:According to the passage, which is thought to be the world's most visited national park? (no more than 5 words)

小题3:If you want to see ancient monuments, where would you go? (no more than 4 words)

小题4:For whom are the wild areas preserved in the UK? (no more than 4 words)

小题5:What's the text mainly about? (no more than 6 words)

答案

小题1:The National Trust.

小题2:Japan’s Mount Fuji.

小题3:Lake District National Park.

小题4:The future generations.

小题5:National parks in the UK.

试题解析:本文是对英国国家公园的简介,一共三部分:峰区,雪墩山国家公园,湖区国家公园,

小题1:根据第一段第一句话National parks in the UK are a wonder to see, run by the National Trust,run就是经营管理的意思,所以答案是the National Trust。

小题2:根据第二段最后一句话he Peak District with vast beauty is thought to be the world's most visited national park after Japan's Mount Fuji.,关键词是after,所以答案是Japan's Mount Fuji.

小题3:根据第四段.最后一句话 Within this district's vast borders we can find over 6,000 archaeological(考古的) sites and monuments dating back to prehistory.,this district指的是Lake District National Park所以答案是Lake District National Park。

小题4:根据最后一段第一句话The United Kingdom has taken great care to preserve its wilderness areas for the future generations,所以答案是the future generations

小题5:根据第一段第一句话National parks in the UK are a wonder to see, run by the National Trust, a non-profit charity which maintains Great Britain's historical and natural landscapes,开篇点题,所以答案是National parks in the UK

解答题
单项选择题

(一)阅读文章,完成下 * * 题。

(甲)宋儒理学的代表人物中,如陆九渊的读书经验也有可取之处。《陆象山语录》有一则写道:“如今读书且平平读,未晓处且放过,不必太滞。”接着,他又举出下面的一首诗:

“读书切戒在慌忙,涵泳工夫兴味长;未晓不妨权放过,切身须要急思量。”

这就是所谓“读书不求甚解”的意思。本来说不求甚解也并非真的不要求把书读懂,而是主张对于难懂的地方先放它过去,不要死扣住不放。①也许看完上下文之后,对于难懂的部分也就懂得了;如果仍然不懂,只好等日后再求解释。②这个意思对于我们现在的青年读者似乎特别有用。

(乙) 这样说来,陶渊明主张读书要会意,而真正的会意又很不容易,所以只好说不求甚解了。可见这不求甚解四字的含义,有两层:一是表示虚心,目的在于劝戒学者不要骄傲自负,以为什么书一读就懂,实际上不一定真正体会得了书中的真意,还是老老实实承认自己只是不求甚解为好。

二是说明读书的方法,不要固执一点,咬文嚼字,而要前后贯通,了解大意。

这两层意思都很重要,值得我们好好体会。

(丙)先生不知何许人也,亦不详其姓字。宅边有五柳树,因以为号焉。闲静少言,不慕荣利;好读书,不求甚解,每有会意,便欣然忘食。性嗜酒,家贫不能常得。亲旧知其如此,或置酒而招之。造饮辄尽,期在必醉;既醉而退,曾不吝情去留。环堵(指房屋四壁)萧然,不蔽风日;短褐穿结,箪瓢屡空,晏如(意为安然自在)也。常著文章自娱,颇示己志。忘怀得失,以此自终。

从(丙)文我们得知陶渊明其号()的来历,而自传中所表现的情趣与其诗作()、()颇为一致。

A.五柳先生、《归园田居》、《桃花源诗并记》

B.五柳先生、《归去来兮辞》、《桃花源并记》

C.靖节先生、《归园田居》、《饮酒诗其五》

D.五柳先生、《读山海经》、《桃花源记》