问题 改错题

阅读下列材料,然后回答问题。(15分)

1979年,对于中国是不平凡的一年,中国农民以特有的首创精神奏响了改革的序曲;这一年,深圳等经济特区开始筹建,打开了中国对外开放的窗口……

——摘编自《复兴之路》

请回答:

⑴材料中的“改革”“开放”决策是党在哪次会议中提出的?(3分)

⑵哪个地方的农民率先以特有的首创精神奏响了改革的序曲?(3分)

⑶与材料中深圳同时被确定为经济特区的还有哪几个城市?(6分)

⑷从改革开放30多年来的社会变化中,你得到什么认识?(3分)

答案

⑴十一届三中全会(3分)

⑵安徽小岗村(3分)

⑶珠海、汕头、厦门(6分)

⑷改革开放是强国之路;只有 * * 党才能发展中国等(只要紧扣改革主题,言之有理即可。3分)

题目分析:(1)材料中的“改革”“开放”决策是党在1978年12月召开的十一届三中全会上制定的。十一届三中全会做出了实行改革开放,把党和国家的工作重心转移到社会主义现代化建设上来的伟大决策,成为建国以来党的历史上具有深远意义的伟大转折。

安徽凤阳小岗村的18户农民率先以特有的首创精神奏响了改革的序曲,实行包产到户,并取得了巨大成功,从而带动了其他地区的农村经济体制改革,调动了农民的积极性,也提高了粮食产量。

与材料中深圳同时被确定为经济特区的还有珠海、汕头、厦门三个城市,这些经济特区实行特殊优惠的经济政策,成为我国对外开放的窗口,带动了我国其他地方的对外开放。

改革开放30多年来的社会变化有目共睹,粮棉产量大幅提高,工业建设成就显著,建成了一批达到或接近世界先进水平的重要工业项目,并且形成了点、线、面结合的对外开放格局,人民生活水平大幅度提高,这告诉我们改革开放是强国之路;只有 * * 党才能发展中国等。

单项选择题 A3/A4型题
阅读理解

A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment.

The unpunctual man, on one hand, never does what he has to do at the proper time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained. Time is more valuable than material things. In fact, time is life itself. The unpunctual man is for ever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable asset (财产) as well as other’s. The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters, or return calls or keep appointments promptly. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and seldom complains of want of it. He knows that he can not get through his huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to.

Failure to be punctual in keeping one’s appointments is the sign of disrespect towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be regarded as a great disrespect to the host and all other guests present.

Unpunctuality, moreover, is very harmful when it comes to do one’s duty, whether public or private. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of important tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men.

小题1:What does the author think is the main difference between a punctual person and an unpunctual person?

A.A punctual person does everything ahead of time while an unpunctual person does everything behind schedule.

B.A punctual person does everything at the right time while an unpunctual person seldom does anything at the correct time.

C.A punctual person has a lot of appointments while an unpunctual person has few appointments.

D.A punctual person has much time to do everything while an unpunctual person has little time to do anything.小题2: According to the passage, the main reason that a person is always unpunctual is that _______.

A.he has more work to do than other people

B.he is always in a hurry when he works

C.he doesn’t care much about time

D.he always mismanages and wastes his time小题3:According to the third paragraph, when you are invited to dinner, you should arrive there _______.

A.after other guests have arrived

B.before all other guests

C.at the appointed time

D.after the host has got things ready小题4:Which of the following statements best describes the harm of unpunctuality?

A.If you are an unpunctual person, you cannot be in charge of any important task.

B.If your friends know that you are unpunctual, they may not see you again.

C.Unpunctuality may bring about heavy losses for both public and private affairs.

D.Unpunctuality may make you miss a lot of appointments and lose friends.