问题 综合

读某区域图,回答问题:

小题1:比较A、B两地(年平均)气温日较差的大小,并简要分析主要原因。

小题2:说明B地的自然带名称并分析成因。

小题3:C河是图示区域最大的河流,简述该河的水文特征。

答案

小题1:A地气温日较差大于B地。因为A地降水比B地少,晴天多,大气的削弱作用和保温作用弱,日较差大;A地以荒漠为主,B地以森林为主,下垫面性质不同,A地吸热和放热快,所以昼夜温差大。

小题2:B地为热带雨林带,成因:东南信风带来海洋湿润水汽遇到山脉阻挡形成地形雨;暖流流经增温增湿.地处低纬,全年高温多雨

小题3:该河为赞比西河,河流水量较大,水位季节变化大,含沙量较大,无结冰期。

阅读理解

Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)

He was just an ordinary postman. Day after day, he shuttled(穿梭) back and forth across the village. For him, life

was without waves.

  One day, he was delivering mail as usual. When he looked up in the sky, he suddenly lost his balance. It was a little stone that tripped him up(绊倒). He observed the stone that had embarrassed(难堪) him, finding it strange but beautiful. In his eyes, this stone was like a lost jewel(宝石) covered with dust. The postman then placed the stone in his bag carefully. Because of this stone’s arrival, his day was lightened. He suddenly had a bold thought—I can build a castle with such beautiful stones. How magnificent it will be!

  His ordinary life started to be different since then. He still delivered mail, but he collected every stone he could find along the way. All those dusty stones, in his eyes, glittered like diamonds.

  Gradually, his small bag couldn’t hold his stones anymore and he needed to use a wheelbarrow to carry them. People didn’t understand what happened when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheelbarrow full of stones.

  After collecting enough stones, he started to build his castle. During the daytime, he passed along the dreams of others; and during the nighttime, he built his own dream. No one was willing to join in. But the postman was unmoved, still happily building his castle. Because he knew, the dream and the castle only belonged to him.

  After 20 years of working day and night, the postman’s dream castle was finally completed. It was a magnificent castle just as he had imagined. It was a miracle arising from the ordinary.

  This is a real story. The postman’s name is Xue Waller. The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France, which is called“ ideal palace of Ferdinand Cheval.”At the entrance of the stone castle, there is a sentence—“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.”

小题1:The postman felt embarrassed because he _______.

A.lost his balance

B.lost his bag

C.delivered mail

D.found a stone小题2:The postman’s own dream was to _______

A.collect stones

B.deliver mail

C.find diamonds

D.build his castle小题3:The underlined word “glittered” in the third paragraph may mean ________.

A.shone

B.cleaned

C.posted

D.hid小题4: Which of the following is not true?

A. A little stone tripped the postman up while he was delivering mail as usual.

B. The postman collected every stone he would find along the way.

C. The postman built his castle with the help of his family and friends.

D.The postman spent twenty years building his stone castle.小题5: The postman named Xue Waller was ________.

A.German

B.French

C. British

D.American小题6:From the passage we can learn that ________.

A. The postman had a colourful life before the accident in which he lost his balance.

B. The postman gave up his job in order to built his stone castle.

C. The stone that tripped the postman up was a real jewel.

D. Though people didn’t understand him, the postman continued his dream ---building a castle.

单项选择题