问题 多项选择题

为分析某市城镇居民1995年~2003年人均可支配收入和人均消费性支出之间的关系,取得如下统计资料:

某市1995年~2003年有关统计资料

单位:元

并已求得:

请根据以上资料进行计算和分析判断,从备选答案中选出正确答案。

采用普通最小二乘法对理论模型中β0和β1进行估计,计算结果分别为458.7491和0.7209,下列算式及对的经济意义的解释正确的是()。

A.=458.7491-0.7209X

B.=458.7491+0.7209X

C.当人均可支配收入增加1元时,人均消费性支出将平均增长0.7209元

D.当人均可支配收人增加1元时,人均消费性支出将增长0.7209元

答案

参考答案:B, C

解析:

一元线性回归方程:,其中为回归直线的起点值,在相关图上表现为X=0时,纵轴上的一个点,称为截矩;是回归直线的斜率,它表示自变量(X)每变动一个单位量时,因变量(Y)的平均变化量,并且取值有正负号,负值表示负相关,正值表示正相关。

阅读理解

Jack was too heavy and didn’t have a girlfriend. He felt very sad and went to a doctor for help. The doctor told him to eat less and exercise often.

One day, Jack was sitting by the road with his dog. Then a policeman came over. Jack stood up and began to run down the road. The policeman saw that and ran after him at once. After a few minutes the policeman caught Jack.

“Where are you going?” said the policeman. “Why did you begin to run when you saw me?” “Oh, no,” said the young man, “I am just doing exercise . Because I am too heavy, the doctor told me that I must run every day.”

“Oh, I see,” said the policeman. “sorry. You run to help yourself to keep healthy. That’s so good!” Then he ran after Jack to help him.

小题1:Jack wanted to          .

A. be good at running                B. makes friends with the policeman

C. help himself to lose weight(重量)

小题2:At first the policeman found the young man          .

A. was sitting and playing near the river

B. was playing with his dog by the road

C. was sitting by the road with his dog

小题3:Who ran faster?

A. Jack.               B. The policeman.               C. The dog.

小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. The policeman thought Jack was a bad man.

B. The doctor told Jack to run after the policeman.

C. The policeman said sorry to Jack.

小题5:At last, the policeman ran after Jack because he          .

A. wanted to help Jack to lose weight            B. wanted to be a good policeman

C. wanted to keep healthy as well

选择题