问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

玫瑰疹对下列哪种疾病有诊断意义()

A.伤寒

B.麻疹

C.猩红热

D.丹毒

E.风湿热

答案

参考答案:A

解析:皮疹常为某些疾病的特有现象之一,是相应临床诊断的重要依据。玫瑰疹是经色圆形斑疹,直径2~3mm,是病灶周围的血管扩张所形成,多见于胸腹部,是对伤寒具有诊断意义的特征性皮疹。麻疹的早期特征是麻疹黏膜斑等,其皮疹为丘疹;猩红热的皮肤表现为斑丘疹;丹毒的皮肤表现为斑疹;风湿热的皮肤表现为多形红斑等。

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     One of the qualities that most people admire in others is the willingness to admit one's mistakes. It is

extremely hard sometimes to say a simple thing like "I was wrong about that," and it is even harder to say,

"I was wrong, and you were right about that."

     I had an experience recently with someone admitting to me that he had made a mistake fifteen years ago.

He told me he had been the manager of a certain grocery store in the neighbourhood where I grew up, and

he asked me if I remembered the egg boxes. Then he related an incident and I began to remember vaguely

the incident he was describing.

     I was about eight years old at the time, and I had gone into the store with my mother to do the weekly

grocery shopping. On that particular day, I must have found my way to the dairy food department where

the incident took place.

     There must have been a special sale on eggs that day because there was an impressive display of eggs

in dozen and half-dozen boxes. The boxes were stacked three or four feet high. I must have stopped in front

of a display to admire the stacks. Just then a woman came by pushing her grocery cart and knocked off the

stacks of boxes. For some reason, I decided it was up to me to put the display back together, so I went to

work.

     The manager heard the noise and came rushing over to see what had happened. When he appeared, I was

on my knees inspecting some of the boxes to see if any of the eggs were broken, but to him it looked as if I

was the culprit (做婚事的人). He severely scolded me and wanted me to pay for any broken eggs. I tried to

explain it wasn't me who had broken them, but it did no good. Even though I quickly forgot all about the

incident, obviously the manager did not.

1. How old was the author when he wrote this article?

A. About 8.

B. About 18.

C. About 23.

D. About 15.

2. Who was to blame for knocking off the stacks of boxes?

A. The author.

B. The manager.

C. A woman.

D. The author's mother.

3. Which of the following statements is not true?

A. The woman who knocked off the stacks of boxes was seriously criticized by the manager.

B. The author was severely criticized by the manager.

C. A woman carelessly knocked off the stacks of boxes.

D. It was the author who put the display back together.

4. The tone of the article expresses the author's _____.

A. regret for the mistake he made in the store

B. admiration for the manager's willingness to admit mistakes

C. anger against the woman who knocked off the stacks of boxes

D. anger to the manager for his wrong accusation