问题 多项选择题

在城市中,区位是决定土地租金的重要因素。伊萨德认为,决定城市土地租金的区位要素主要有()。

A.内部道路系统

B.顾客到该址的可达性

C.与中央商务区的距离

D.竞争者的数目和他们的位置

E.降低其他成本的外部效果

答案

参考答案:B, C, D, E

解析:

本题考核的是从经济合理性出发的空间组织理论。在城市中,区位是决定土地租金的重要因素。伊萨德认为,决定城市土地租金的区位要素主要有:(1)与中央商务区(CBD)的距离;(2)顾客到该址的可达性;(3)竞争者的数目和他们的位置;(4)降低其他成本的外部效果。现在比较精致而且也是比较重要的地租理论是阿伦索(W.Alonso)于1964年提出的竞租(Bid Rent)理论。这一理论就是根据各类活动对距市中心不同距离的地点所愿意或所能承担的最高限度租金的相互关系来确定这些活动的位置。

口语交际,情景问答题
完形填空
完形填空(每题1分,共20分)
All 34 of my students I taught at Saint Mary’s School in Morris,Minnesota were dear to me,but Mark was one in a million. His happy­to­be­alive attitude made even his occasional naughtiness_16_.
Mark 17consantly in class. I had to remind him again and again that talking without permission was18 What 19 me so much,though,was his sincere response every time I had to_20_him for misbehaving, “Thank you for correcting me,Madam!” I didn’t know what to make of it at first,but before long I became_21_hearing it many times a day.
One morning my_22_was growing thin when Mark talked once too often.I_23_Mark. “If you say one more word,I am going to tape your mouth shut!”
It wasn’t ten seconds later_24_Chuck blurted out,“Mark is talking again.” I hadn’t asked any of the students to help me_25_Mark,but since I had stated the_26_in front of the class,I had to act on it.
Taking out a roll of masking tape from the drawer of my desk,I_27_to Mark’s desk,_28_two pieces of tape and made a big X with them over his_29_.I then returned to the_30_of the room.
As I glanced at Mark to see how he was doing,he winked at me naughtily. That he did so funnily!I started_31_.The entire class_32_as I walked back to Mark’s desk,_33_the tape,and shrugged my shoulders. His first_34_were,“Thank you for correcting me, Madam!”
Several years passed until one cold rainy day when my father_35_the news to me that Mark was killed in Vietnam war,I broke down and cried in my heart,“Mark, I would give all the masking tape in the world if only you could talk to me!”
小题1:
A.attractiveB.delightfulC.striking D.annoying
小题2:
A.talkedB.argueC.quarreledD.disrupted
小题3:
A.troublesomeB.shamefulC.irresponsible D.unacceptable
小题4:
A.annoyedB.impressedC.puzzledD.delighted
小题5:
A.punishB.blameC.correctD.scold
小题6:
A.accustomed toB.unbearable ofC.fond ofD.curious about
小题7:
A.body B.patienceC.confidenceD.spirit
小题8:
A.warnedB.advisedC.askedD.frightened
小题9:
A.thenB.whenC.afterD.until
小题10:
A.criticizeB.reportC.watchD.inform
小题11:
A.opinionB.view C.punishment D.evidence
小题12:
A.threwB.flewC.walkedD.pointed
小题13:
A.tore offB.put upC.cut intoD.took out
小题14:
A.faceB.mouthC.handD.head
小题15:
A.backB.centerC.frontD.entrance
小题16:
A.screaming B.laughingC.complaining D.criticizing
小题17:
A.cheeredB.protested C.frozeD.disturbed
小题18:
A.stuckB.fastenedC.recoveredD.removed
小题19:
A.expectationsB.actionsC.movementsD.words
小题20:
A.indicatedB.broughtC.presentedD.unfolded