问题 选择题

严复是从福州“三坊七巷”走出的近代历史名人,其主要成就是

A.翻译《天演论》

B.领导实业救国

C.领导新文化运动

D.《四洲志》

答案

答案:A

题目分析: B不对,领导实业救国的代表人物是张謇; C不对,领导新文化运动的代表人物是陈独秀;D不对,组织人编译《四洲志》的是林则徐;A符合题意,严复翻译《天演论》,借助进化论宣传维新变法思想。         

点评:人物型选择题即以人物的活动、评价为主要考查内容的选择题。主要从以下3个方面:1)考查人物的活动。2)考查人物的观点、思想、主张。3)考查对人物的综合评价。 方法小结:1)要准确记忆历史上重要人物的重大活动。2)除准确记忆、区别不同人物的观点主张外,还能对其分析比较。3)要能初步运用历史知识,客观地全面地对人物进行评价。 

阅读理解

阅读理解。

    When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can, spend for new clothes.

Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale (销

售). There are labels (标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care

of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater

label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry

clean only". Washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions (说明) say on

the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.

    Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new

clothes, check (核实) to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if

you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money if you buy clothes that are well

made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many

times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit (合

身) better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive

clothes.

1. If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that _____. [ ]

A. don't fit you

B. don't last long

C. need to be dry cleaned

D. can be washed

2. The labels inside the clothes tell you _____. [ ]

A. how to keep them looking their best

B. how to save money

C. whether they fit you or not

D. where to get them dry cleaned.

3. The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is _____. [ ]

A. To look for well-made clothes

B. to see how much money you can pay

C. to know how to wash them

D. to read the labels inside them

4. We learn form the reading that cheaper clothes _____. [ ]

A. are always worse made

B. must be dry cleaned

C. can not be washed

D. can sometimes fit you better

5. The best title (标题) for the reading should be _____. [ ]

A. Buying Less Expensive Clothes

B. Taking Enough When Shopping

C. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper

D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes

单项选择题