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问题 翻译题

翻译(8分)。根据汉语意思及提示词，翻译下列句子

小题1:当你离开房间时，你应该关掉灯。(ought to ).

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小题2:英语在世界上被广泛使用。(around the world)

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小题3:两个学生都不喜欢读书。(neither)

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小题4:她已经去图书馆了，两个小时后回来。(come back )

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答案

小题1:You ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.

小题2:English is widely used around the world.

小题3:Neither of the students likes reading .

小题4:She has gone to the library and she will come back in two hours.

题目分析：

小题1:根据汉语提示可知考查时间状语从句，根据语境可知时态为一般现在时态。

小题2:考查被动语态，注意抽象名词后谓语动词用单数。

小题3:考查代词neither的用法。Like后接动名词表示经常性反复性的动作，不定式表示具体动作，注意区分

小题4:结合语境可知考查时态。注意本句为两个并列句子，时态分别为完成时态和将来时态。

点评：在做汉译英时，首先应该根据句子的时间状语，逻辑关系确定句子的时态；其次，根据相关信息确定主要句式短语；第三，注意句子中人称、数以及时态问题。

阅读理解

Like most big projects, learning to manage your mother well is what you should do. Here are what I believe the best steps towards a better relationship with her. They are not necessarily surprising or revolutionary, but they have worked for many people. Try them.

Remember your mother’s age. As children, we often do not think of our mother as having an age. Even when we become conscious of her as an individual, age does not change our view; she is still our mother. Knowing our mother’s age, not just in numbers of years but in terms of her psychological and physical state, often helps us to understand her better.

Listen to your mother. I have found that sometimes the things my mother told me long ago are remarkably useful. If your mother knows that you respect her point of view, even if you do not share it, it will help her feel close to you.

Remember that your mother has a past. A key step in managing our relationship with our mother is to find out about her early life.In learning about our mother’s past, we know that it can encourage us to think about her whole life.

Ask your mother about your childhood history. My grandparents died when I was young. If you are fortunate enough to have living family, think of your life as a jigsaw puzzle and ask as many questions as you can to put the picture together. Understanding your roots and your childhood can help you know more clearly who you are, as part of a family which you share with your mother.

Remember that managing your mother is really about managing yourself. Taking any measure to managing our mother is the issue of how we manage ourselves. No matter how difficult we find her, it is important to remember that it is not her behavior itself that is causing us discomfort, but the way we feel about her behavior. We should follow the way of her life. At the heart of managing your mother is being able to accept your flawed self. Only then are you able to accept your mother-----with all her failings.

64. 小题1:What does the underlined phrase “a jigsaw puzzle” mean?

A．拼图玩具

B．浏览迷宫

C．填充字谜

D．游戏人生65. 小题2:Which of the following is implied but not stated in the passage?

A．You will have a better relationship with your mother if you respect her opinion.

B．Knowing your mother’s age is a useful piece of advice.

C．The key measure of managing our mother is how we manage ourselves.

D．It is unreasonable to expect our mother to change totally from the way she was brought up.66. 小题3:The main purpose of writing the text is _______.

A．to give information about how you think of your mother

B．to improve the relationship with your mother

C．to keep a sense of humor about your mother all day long

D．to accept your mother-----with all her failings
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单项选择题

基于具有大学入学年龄的人数量日益减少，很多大学现在预测每年新生班级人数越来越少，然而Nice大学的管理者们对今年比前一年增加了40%的合格的申请者感到惊讶，因此现在为所有新生开设的课程雇用了更多的教职员工。
以下哪一项关于Nice大学目前合格的申请者的论述，如果是正确的，将最有力地指出那些管理者们的计划是有缺陷的

A．比通常的计划比例高得多的人从大学毕业后攻读更高的学位。
B．根据他们的申请，他们参与课外活动和大学生代表团运动项目的水平非常高。
C．根据他们的中请，没有一个人居住在外国。
D．在他们申请的大学中把Nice大学作为第一选择的比例比通常比例低得多。
E．比通常低得多的比例的学生将数学列为他们期望的专业。
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