问题 完形填空

Twenty years ago,kids in school had never even heard of the Internet.Now,I'll bet you can't find a 36 person in your school who hasn't 37 heard of it.In fact,many of us use it on a regular basis and can even use it at 38 .The “net” in Internet really stands for network.A network is two or more computers 39 together so that information can be 40 or sent from one computer to 41 .The Internet is a vast 42 for all types of information.You may enjoy using it to do 43 for a school project,downloading your favorite songs or 44 with friends and family.Information can be found 45 web pages that companies, organizations, and individuals(个人)create.It's like a giant bulletin board that the whole world uses!But since anyone can put 46 on the Internet,you also have to be careful and use your best 47 and a little common sense.

Just 48 you read something on a piece of paper someone puts on a bulletin board doesn't mean that it's good information,or even correct, for that matter.You have to be sure that whoever posted the information knows what they're talking about, 49  if you're doing research!But what if you're just emailing people?You still have to be very 50 if you've never met the person that you're communicating with online.You could be doing something 51 !You should never give out any 52  information to someone you don't know,not even your name!And just like you can't 53 the information on every website out there.You can't 54 on what strangers you “meet”on the Internet tell you either.In the same way that you could 55 things about yourself to tell someone,someone else could do the same to you!

36. A. stupid   B. single  C. common     D. clever

37. A. at least B. at mostC. at last  D. at first

38. A. school  B. Home C. work   D. hospital

39. A. met      B. Communicated   C. joined D. connected

40. A. shared  B. found  C. made  D. chosen

41. A. other    B. the other    C. another      D. others

42. A. material       B. resource     C. source D. matter

43. A. homework   B. housework  C. research     D. experiments

44. A. playing B. talking       C. meeting      D. communicating

45. A. through       B. across C. by      D. on

46. A. something    B. anything     C. everything  D. nothing

47. A. wisdom       B. judgmentC. Courage  D. confidence

48. A. because B. when  C. where D. what

49. A. specially      B. especially   C. naturally    D. strangely

50. A. careful  B. wise    C. suspicious   D. confident

51. A. exciting       B. interesting  C. suspicious   D. confident

52. A. social   B. personal     C. general       D. special

53. A. respect  B. consult       C. send    D. believe

54. A. rely      B. believe       C. trust    D. base

55. A. make of       B. make from C. make out    D. make up

答案

36-40 BABDA 41-45 CCCDA 46-50 BBABA 51-55 CBDAD

36.B single “单一的”,强调找不出任何一个没有听说因特网的人。

37.A at least “至少”;at most “至多”;at last “最后”;at first “首先”。

38.B 强调从学校生活延伸到家庭生活。

39.D 解释所谓的互联网就是两台或者更多台联结在一起的计算机。

40.A 参照下文可知信息既可分享或彼此传递。

41.C another和前面的one搭配。选项B和one搭配指两者之间。

42.C source 指所有信息的“来源”。

43.C 可参照49题的句子。

44.D 互联网功能之一,与朋友和家人交流。

45.A 介词搭配,通过互联网应用through。

46.B 和前面anyone 相呼应。

47.B judgment“判断、判断力”,与下文common sense(常识)并列。

48.A 本段解释在互联网上应小心的原因。

49.B specially“特别地”;especially“尤其是”;naturally“自然地”;strangely“奇怪地”。

50.A 参见下文内容。

51.C 参见下文内容及上文的careful。

52.B 包括姓名等在内的应为“个人的”信息。

53.D 参见上下文,在网上不能轻易“相信”他人。

54.A rely on“信赖”;trust“相信”,为及物动词; believe和in搭配,base on“依靠”。

55.D make up“构成、组成”,这里应为“虚构”之意,A、B两项通常用于被动,C项为“制造出”。

选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下文,完成文后各题。

许善心,宇务本,九岁而孤,为母范氏所鞠养。幼聪明,有思理,所闻辄能诵记,多闻默识,为当世所称。家有旧书万余卷,皆遍通涉。十五解属文,笺上父友徐陵,陵大奇之,曰:“才调极高,此神童也。”起家除新安王法曹。

陈亡,善心衰服号哭于西阶之下,藉草东向,经三日。善心哭尽哀,入房改服,复出北面立,垂涕再拜受诏。明日乃朝,伏泣于殿下,悲不能兴。上顾左右曰:“我平陈国,唯获此人。既能怀其旧君,即是我诚臣也。”

左卫大 * * 宇文述每旦借本部兵数十人以供私役,常半日而罢。摄御史大夫梁毗奏劾之。上方以腹心委述,初付法推,千余人皆称被役。经二十余日,法官候伺上意,乃言役不满日,其数虽多,不合通计,纵令有实,亦当无罪。诸兵士闻之,更云初不被役。上欲释之,付议虚实,百僚咸议为虚。善心以为述于仗卫之所抽兵私役,虽不满日,阙于宿卫,与常役所部,情状乃殊。又兵多下番,散还本府,分道追至,不谋同辞。今始一月,方始翻覆, * * 状分明,此何可舍。苏威、杨汪等二十余人,同善心之议。其余皆议免罪。炀帝可免罪之奏。

宇文化及杀炀帝之日,隋官尽诣朝堂谒贺,善心独不至。许弘仁驰告之曰:“天子已崩,宇文 * * 摄政,合朝丈武莫不咸集。天道人事,自有代终,何预于叔而低徊若此广善心怒之,不肯随去。弘仁反走上马,泣而言曰:“ * * 于叔全无恶意,忽自求死,岂不痛哉!”还告唐奉义,以状白化及,遣人就宅执至朝堂。化及令释之,善心不舞蹈而出。化及目送之曰:“此人大负气。”命捉将来,骂云:“我好欲放你,敢如此不逊!”其党辄牵曳,因遂害之。

(节选自《隋书》卷五十八)

小题1:对下列句子中加点的词的解释,不正确的一项是(3分)

A.垂涕再拜受诏  涕:眼泪

B.初付法推,千余人皆称被役推:审问

C.法官候伺上意,乃言役不满日候:等候

D.虽不满日,阙于宿卫阙:空缺小题2:以下句子中,全都是表明许善心忠诚于隋朝的一组是(3分)

①善心哭尽哀,人房改服   ②善心怒之,不肯随去

③善心衰服号哭于西阶之下④何预于叔而低徊若此

⑤忽自求死,岂不痛哉   ⑥善心不舞蹈而出

A.①②④

B.①③⑥

C.②④⑥

D.③④⑤小题3:下列对原文有关内容的分析和概述,不正确的一项是(3分)

A.许善心自幼聪明,所听到的当时就能记下来,家里有旧藏书一万多卷,所涉猎的范围很广,被徐陵称为神童。

B.许善心对陈朝十分忠诚,深受隋文帝赏识,认为他既然能怀念旧日君王,也就是我朝的忠臣。

C.许善心认为宇文述在侍卫中抽调士兵役使不满整天,虽然有缺于宿卫,但与平常役使这些部门的情况没有什么不同。

D.宇文化及派士兵捉他到朝堂,又下令释放了他,许善心没有拜谢就出去了,化及认为他心中有很大的气愤,就害死了他。