问题 问答题 简答题

饮食调护失当有哪些后果?

答案

参考答案:

合理的饮食能起到积极的治疗作用,促进疾病早愈;反之,不仅达不到补养效益,而且还会促使病情恶化。

(1)影响疾病治疗:如黄疸本由湿热内酿、脾失健运而成,治疗期间又进油腻食物,进而使脾胃运化机能呆滞,湿热不能外泄,导致黄疸久久不能消退。

(2)引起疾病反复:如温热病在热退后,进米饭太早,可致体温再度升高;水肿刚刚消退,早吃咸味食物,可致水肿复发等。

(3)产生后遗症:如小儿麻疹后期,吃盐或糖太多可致哮病,于疲劳、受凉、饮食过饱后发作;妇女于经期、产后吃生冷瓜果、醋、冰块等食物可造成痛经、月经不调等。

选择题
阅读理解

三、阅读理解(40分)

Maps are our oldest literature(文献),older than books.People think a map was the first thing the human ever wrote to communicate each other.Perhaps one million years ago,with a stick in the mud of a lake bed,the earlier human drew some lines to stand for a lake,a river,a thick forest and some good hunting grounds beyond the forest.

It made so much sense that people took it for magic(魔术),they expressed the world in a picture.There was something so real about this new thing called "map" that it helped us believe we could get there.It not only strengthened belief that good hunting existed beyond the forest,but it strongly suggested that the future existed;it was a place we could go to and be there tomorrow.What a comfort.On maps all paths lead somewhere.

41.Which of the following statements is true?

A.Maps can't be used to communicate each other.

B.Maps have the same long history as books.

C.No matter how hard you study them,maps don't make any sense.

D.None of the above is true.

42.The earlier human used lines drawn in the mud to express_________.

A.the whole world                              B.real places

C.strong belief                                          D.great comfort

43.Now people regard some lines drawn by the earlier human as _________.

A.the beginning of maps           B.the chanting form of maps

C.real maps                      D.a part of maps

44.It can be concluded that _________.

A.maps are the most useful way of communicating each other

B.the first map showed somewhere far away

C.the first map showed somewhere very near

D.the first map showed all directions