问题 单项选择题

西双版纳植物园中有两种樱草,一种自花授粉,另一种非自花授粉,即须依靠昆虫授粉。近几年来,授粉昆虫的数量显著减少。另外,一株非自花授粉的樱草所结的种子比自花授粉的要少。显然,非自花授粉樱草的繁殖条件比自花授粉的要差。但是,游人在植物园多见的是非自花授粉樱草而不是自花授粉樱草。
以下哪项断定最无助于解释上述现象

A.和自花授粉樱草相比,非自花授粉樱草的种子发芽率较高。
B.非自花受粉樱草是本地植物,而自花受粉樱草是前几年从国外引进的。
C.前几年,上述植物园中非自花授粉樱草和自花授粉樱草的数量比大约是5:1。
D.当两种樱草杂生时,土壤中的养分更易于被非自花授粉樱草吸收,这又往往导致自花授粉樱草的枯萎。
E.在上述植物园中,为保护授粉昆虫免受游客伤害,非自花授粉樱草多植于园林深处。

答案

参考答案:E

解析: 根据题干所说的情况,游人在西双版纳植物园中多见的应该是自花授粉樱草,而不是非自花授粉樱草。实际情况却与此相反,游人多见的却是非自花授粉樱草而不是自花授粉樱草。A、B、C、D均解释了上述矛盾现象。E不能解释题干中的矛盾,反而加深了矛盾。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     At the World Expo Shanghai 2010, you will be able to see the world in just one day.

     The World Expo (short for "exposition") is the third largest world event after the Olympics and the FIFA

World Cup. Countries build pavilions (展示馆) at the Expo, showing off technologies and cultures with

colorful exhibitions and performances.

     People can experience the most advanced technologies at the World Expo. Throughout history, many new

inventions have made their debuts (样品) at the World Expo, including the TV, telephone and even the ice

cream cone.

     But the Expo is not just a trade fair (商品交易会). It's a platform (平台) for cultural exchange, bringing

people closer to the rest of the world.

     For example, at the Shanghai Expo, couples may be able to marry in French-style weddings at the France

Pavilion. Thailand will let visitors walk into its emperor's palace. Visitors to the Austria Pavilion will have the

chance to experience the snow-capped mountains of the country.

     Many countries have also decided to bring their national treasures to the event.

     Since the 1993 Expo in Chicago, the World Expo began to focus on one theme. It changed from a show

into a community event. Visitors are invited to help solve global issues, such as environmental problems.

     The theme of the Shanghai Expo is "Better city, better life". It will call on the world to solve the problems

human beings face as a result of urbanization (城市化). In the future, more and more people may care about

protecting the places they live in.

1. Countries build pavilions to show us _____ with colorful exhibitions and performances.

A. the Olympic games

B. the FIFA World Cup

C. technologies and cultures

D. many cities

2. What's the meaning of "cultural exchange" in this passage?

A. 科技展示

B. 文化交流

C. 科技交流

D. 自由买卖

3. Which of the following is NOT true at the World Expo in this passage?

A. People can experience the most advanced technologies.

B. Couples may be able to marry in French-style weddings at the France Pavilion.

C. Visitors can walk into the emperor's palace of Thailand.

D. Australia Pavilion will let the visitors experience the snow-capped mountains of the country.

4. When did the World Expo begin to focus on one theme?

A. In 1990.

B. In 1993.

C. In 1998.

D. In 2010. 

5. What is the theme of the Shanghai Expo?

A. One world, one dream.

B. Better world, better life.

C. Better city, better life.

D. One world, one family.

选择题