问题 单项选择题

Border Gateway Protocol(BGP) is inter-autonomous system (71) protocol. BGP is based on a routing method called path vector routing. Distance vector routing is not a good candidate for inter-autonomous system routing because there are occasions on which the route with the smallest (72) count is not the preferred route. For example, we may not want a packet through an autonomous system that is not secure even though it is shortest route. Also, distance vector routing is unstable due to the fact that the routers announce only the number of hop counts to the destination without defining the path that leads to that (73) . A router that receives a distance vector advertisement packet may be fooled if the shortest path is actually calculated through the receiving router itself. Link (74) routing is also not a good candidate for inner-autonomous system routing because an internet is usually too big for this routing method. To use link state routing for the whole internet would require each router to have a huge link state database. It would also take a long time for each router to calculate its routing (75) using the Dijkstra algorism.

73()

A.connection

B.window

C.source

D.destination

答案

参考答案:D

单项选择题

进入新世纪以来,我国经济总量在世界的位次不断提升。1978年,我国GDP只有1482亿美元,居世界第十位。经过30多年的快速发展,2010年我国GDP达到58791亿美元,超过日本成为世界第二大经济体,仅次于美国。

主要农产品产量位居世界前列。2010年,我国粮食产量达到54641万吨,比1978年增长79.3%。棉花产量597万吨,增长1.8倍。油料产量3239万吨,增长5.2倍。近年来,我国谷物、肉类、籽棉、花生、茶叶、水果等农产品产量稳居世界第一位。

制造业大国地位初步确立。按照国际标准工业分类,2007年,在22个制造业大类中,我国在7个大类中名列第一,有15个大类名列前三。2009年我国制造业产出占世界的18.6%,比美国稍低1.3个百分点,位居世界第二。到目前为止,我国钢、煤、水泥、棉布等200多种工业品产量居世界第一位。

货物出口额跃居世界第一。1978年,我国货物进出口总额占世界贸易总额的比重不到1%,居世界第二十九位。2009年,我国货物出口额超过德国居世界第一位,货物进口额居世界第二位。2010年,我国货物进出口总额达到29728亿美元,创历史新高。

根据上述资料,可以推出的是()。

A.2009年,我国货物进出口总额肯定居世界第一位

B.2009年我国货物进出口总额在世界的位次比1978年至少上升了27位

C.2007年,在22个制造业大类中我国至少在8个大类中名列第三

D.中国是世界上粮食出口量最多的国家

填空题