问题 问答题

甲咨询公司接受某企业委托,编写某种矿产资源开发项目的申请报告。通过相关调查,收集整理资料如下:
(1)2009年该行业产值为750亿元,估计未来2年以年均12%的速度增长。
(2)2009年该行业能耗折合标准煤为1020万t(目前该行业单位产值能耗的国际先进水平为0.85t标准煤/万元)。
(3)预测该行业2010~2011年的行业产值能牦弹性系数为0.65。
甲咨询公司编写的项目申请报告中包括:
(1)申报单位及项目概况。
(2)发展规划、产业政策和行业准入分析。
(3)建议用地、征地拆迁及移民安置分析。
(4)经济影响分析等主要内容。报告后面还附带了有关部门的审查意见。
项目的政府投资主管部门委托乙咨询公司对甲咨询公司编写的该项目申请报告进行了核准评估。

问题


用能源弹性系数法预测2011年该行业的能源消耗量。

答案

参考答案:根据εe=(AE/E)/(AGDP/GDP),2010~2011年的行业产值能耗弹性系数为0.65,则2009~2011年的行业产值能耗增长速度=0.65×12%=7.8%。2011年该行业的能源消耗量=1020万t×(1+7.8%)2=1185.33万t。

阅读理解

Once Dr.Mellinkoff invited me to join him at the hospital to discuss interesting cases with his  students.The case at hand was a Guatemalan man, aged 34, who had a fever and many other medical problems.His condition was not improving, and there was not much hope he would live.

Dr.Mellinkoff asked to see the patient.He introduced himself in Spanish and, in a very gentle voice, asked how he felt.The patient smiled and said everything was all right.Then the doctor asked if he was able to eat.The patient said that he had no desire to eat.

"Are you getting food you like?"

The patient said nothing.

"Do you get the kind of food you have at home?"

The answer was no.

The doctor put his hand on the man’s shoulder and his voice was very soft.

"If; you had food that you liked, would you eat it?"

"Yes, yes," the patient said.

The change in the patient’s appearance couldn’t have been more obvious.Nothing was said, but it was easy to tell that a message had been sent and! had also been received.

Later, the doctor asked why the Guatemalan man wasn’t getting food he could eat.One of the students said, "We all know how difficult it is to get the kitchen to make special meals."

"Suppose," the doctor replied, "you felt a certain medicine was absolutely necessary but that our hospital didn’t carry it, would you accept defeat or would you insist the hospital meet your request?"

"I would probably insist," the student said.

"Very well," the doctor said."You might want to try the same method in the kitchen.It won’t be easy, but I can help you.Meanwhile, let’s get some food inside this man as fast as possible, and stay with it.Or he’ll be killed by hunger.By the way, there must be someone among you who can speak Spanish.If we want to make real progress, we need to be able to talk with him."

Three weeks later, Doctor Mellinkoff told me that the Guatemalan man had left the hospital under his own power.It takes more than medicine to help sick people; you also have to talk to them and make them comfortable.

小题1:The patient had no desire to eat because         .

A.he was not hungry

B.he was seriously ill

C.he was given special meals

D.he was not satisfied with the food小题2:According to the passage, we can conclude that       .

A.the patient’s native language was Spanish

B.the patient’s illness was caused by hunger

C.Dr. Mellinkoff performed an operation on the patient

D.the hospital failed to provide the right medicine for the patient小题3:Which of the following words can be used to describe Dr. Mellinkoff?

A.Cold.

B.Considerate.

C.Curious.

D.Careless.小题4:What do you think Dr. Mellinkoff  wanted to tell his students in this case?

A.Doctors should be good at foreign languages.

B.Doctors should know their patients’ real problems.

C.Doctors should try to improve their medical skills.

D.Doctors should have a good relationship with their patients.

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