问题 问答题 案例分析题

E钢铁公司棒材厂的加热炉使用煤气为燃料。2008年4月9日8时,棒材厂1号加热炉停产检修,更换煤气阀组后面的补偿器。11时更换完补偿器后,由工长甲负责组织引煤气。按照引气操作程序,先用氢气对加热炉进行吹扫置换,经检测合格后才能引煤气点火。

工长甲让维修工乙和丙两人去开阀组后面的截止阀,两人合力未能打开。乙取来一个铁制板手。11时35分,乙在松动截止阀的紧固螺栓时,扳手与螺栓撞击产生了火花,遇到泄漏的煤气着火。工长甲在现场立即拿灭火器灭火,但由于火势太大无法扑灭,现场火势迅速蔓延并发生爆炸,乙当场死亡,丙被烧伤。甲手足无措,带着丙慌忙离开现场并赶赴医院。事故后调查发现,由于阀组前球阀密封不严,煤气从密封处泄漏,扩散到截止阀处。

事故造成的经济损失包括:设备损失500万元,处理事故和现场抢救费用30万元,停产损失300万元,丙住院治疗费80万元,支付乙家属抚恤金25万元,丙歇工工资3万元,事故罚款15万元,补充新员工培训费1万元。

根据以上场景,回答下列问题。

计算此次事故的直接经济损失和间接经济损失。

答案

参考答案:

(1)直接经济损失指因事故造成人身伤亡及善后处理支出的费用和毁坏财产的价值。其统计范围包括: 

①人身伤亡后所支出的费用。包括医疗费用(含护理费用)、丧葬及抚恤费用、补助及救济费用、歇工工资。 

②善后处理费用。包括处理事故的事务性费用、现场抢救费用、清理现场费用、事故罚款和赔偿费用。 

③财产损失价值。包括固定资产损失价值、流动资产损失价值。则该题中,直接经济损失为:设备损失+处理事故和现场抢救费用+丙住院治疗费+支付乙家属抚恤金+丙歇工工资+事故罚款=500+30+80+25+3+15=653(万元)。 

(2)间接经济损失指因事故导致产值减少、资源破坏和受事故影响而造成其他损失的价值。其统计范围包括: 

①停产、减产损失价值。 

②工作损失价值。 

③资源损失价值。 

④处理环境污染的费用。 

⑤补充新职工的培训费用。 

⑥其他损失费用。 

则该题中,间接经济损失为:停产损失+补充新员工培训费=300+1=301(万元)。

完形填空


My mum only had one eye. She cooked for students and teachers to    16   the family when I was young.
One day my mum came to 17  hello to me in primary school. I was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that I threw her a hateful  18 and ran out.
The next day at school, one of my classmates said, “Your mum only has one eye!” and   19     at me.
I hated my mum and decided to leave her, so I studied very hard. Later I got a chance to go abroad to study and I left my mother. 20 graduation I worked, bought a house and got    21 there. Then I had kids of my own. I was happy with my wife and my kids. But one day someone knocked at my door. It was my  22  !When she stood by the door, my children laughed at her, and I   23   at her, “How dare you come to my house and scare my children! GET OUT OF HERE NOW!” And to this, my mum 24   answered, “Oh, I’m so sorry. I may have got the wrong   25   ,”and she disappeared.
One day, a letter regarding a school reunion(聚会) came to my house. So I 26   to my wife that I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went to the old house.
My neighbours said that she    27   . I did not have a single tear. They handed me a letter that she had wanted me to have.
My dearest son,
   I am thinking 28  you all the time. I’m sorry that I came to your house and scared your  29  .
     I was so glad when I heard you were coming for the reunion. But I may not be able to even get out of bed to see you. I’m sorry that I was still an embarrassment to you when you were growing up.
   You see…when you were very little, you got into an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldn’t stand watching you grow up with one eye. So I gave you    30   .
   …  With all my love to you!
   Your mother
小题1:
A.supportB.provideC.offerD.prefer
小题2:
A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tell
小题3:
A.cryB.lookC.laughD.smell
小题4:
A.smiledB.shoutedC.knockedD.laughed
小题5:
A.AfterB.Since C.BeforeD.Until
小题6:
A.worriedB.excitedC.marriedD.satisfied
小题7:
A.DadB.friendC.sonD.Mum
小题8:
A.saidB.screamedC.talkedD.added
小题9:
A.quietlyB.happilyC.loudlyD.angrily
小题10:
A.nameB.addressC.numberD.city
小题11:
A.laidB.toldC.liedD.lay
小题12:
A.returnedB.movedC.hurtD.died
小题13:
A.overB.ofC.outD.about
小题14:
A.wifeB.sonC.familyD.daughter
小题15:
A.hisB.yoursC.hersD.mine
解答题