问题 阅读理解

Sometimes teens need to have some time away from their families. They may want to move out of the family for a while. Many parents will say no to this demand. But experts say it might be a good idea to let your teens live with a friend or relative.

“It was the break I need at the time,” said Richard Lerner. He is talking about the time he spent living with his grandmother when he was 15.

“It allowed me to be a different person than I was with my parents,” Lerner said. He now heads the Institute for Children, Youth and Families at Michigan State University.

Experts say teens living away from their families can test new ways of thinking and getting along with people. They may see new solutions to problems.

This is different from running away , the experts stress. Runaways are often fleeing(逃避) serious problems.

If there is conflict(冲突) at home, having a teen live elsewhere can benefit other family members. It gives everyone space to develop better relationships.

Some teens who wants some time away from family to attend a structured summer program. Others live for a while with a relative or with the family of a friend.

Joseph Kett teaches history at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. He says living at home until the late ten years has become the norm(标准、规范) only in recent times.

“In the 17th century, children were often sent to live in other people’s home when they were about 10 or 11,” he said.

Peter Sheras teaches education at the University of Virginia. He said parents should listen when a child wants to move out. They should try to find out why the child wants some time away. Often, parents can help the child find a safe place to stay during that time. In other cases, they can meet the child’s needs at home.

71.According to this passage, many parents think it       for their children to live away from them.

A.right        B.happy        C.unsafe       D.reasonable

72.When children seriously disagree with their parents, experts suggest that parents should      .

A.punish them            B.let them live away from their parents

C.send for a teacher        D.keep them in the house

73.In this passage “structured” means        .

A.built               B.stuck         C.organized     D.drunk

74.In history,       .

A.teens never left their families        B.teens often left their parents

C.teens never went to school     D.teens never make friends with each other

75.Nowadays living away and running away from home    .

A.never happen           B.often worry parents and teachers

C.are popular                 D.are accepted by people

答案

小题1:C

小题2:B

小题3:C

小题4:B

小题5:B

         

问答题

A市位于我国东南部沿海丘陵地区。北部为山区,中部为山前平原,南部为滨海平原。在周边城镇群中定位为滨海旅游城市。

区域概况:该市周边分布有甲、乙、丙三个城市,其中甲市位于A市西侧,距A市约200km,为我国东南部沿海重要的港口城市,并已建成国际机场一座;乙市在A市北侧,距A市约140km,是我国重要的加工业产业基地;丙市为港口城市,距A市约160km。

自然条件:该市自然生态环境较好,风景旅游资源丰富,其中北部分山体列入国家自然保护区,国家4A级风景旅游区;沿海地区中部海岸为约2km的平坦的沙质岸线,沙软潮平,水质清澈,附近有海岛;西部主要为礁石海岸,但水深较浅;东部沿海为我国著名的红树林及海洋生物保护区。

为充分发挥地域区位优势,进一步推动A市经济发展,根据A市在城镇群内滨海旅游城市的定位,结合A市城市发展现状,该市编制了以产业发展为主的市域城镇体系规划,主要内容如下:

(1)等级结构:分为A、B、C、D四级。A为市域中心城市;C为市域副中心城市,未来城市发展区域;B为重点发展城镇;D为一般城镇。

(2)职能结构及产业定位:

①A为市域中心城市;是全市政治、经济、文化中心。

②C市为现状县城,拟作为未来城市的副中心,为未来城市发展方向,定位为县级市,建设新型工业区,并布局大型区域电厂(装机容量480万kW)一座。

③B1、B2、B3为现状县城,拟作为重点发展市域副中心城市,其中B1定位工业型城市,并拟建设大型深水码头;B2定位商贸城市;B3拟建设为东南地区重要的加工制造基地。

④D1为重点旅游城镇,为旅游集散中心,D2、D3、D4、D5重点发展工业。

(3)交通规划

①为把该市建设成重要的港口城市,拟在B1进行建设深水港码头。

②考虑到A市现状基础设施和城镇依托条件较好,拟定于市域西侧建设机场。

③为促进区域协调发展规划完善道路交通体系网,拟加快环形公路网建设,重点建设L1、L2、L3三条道路,其中L1为连接B1、A及D1的高速公路,L2为B2、A及C的高速公路,L3为连接甲、B1及C的滨海道路,以加强各城镇之间的联系。

请指出:该规划在区域协调发展、城镇及产业布局、交通等方面的中的不合理之处,简要提出改进意见。

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