问题 解答题
某商场经销甲、乙两种商品,甲种商品每件进价15元,售价20元;乙种商品每件进价35元,售价45元。(1)若该商场同时购进甲、乙两种商品共100件,恰好用去2700元,则购进的甲、乙两种商品各多少件?
(2)若该商场用不超过5050元同时购进甲、乙两种商品共200件,且购进甲种商品的数量不超过乙种产品。请你帮助该商场设计相应的进货方案并求出哪种进货方案获利(利润=售价-进价)最多,最多获利是多少?
(3)在“五一”黄金周期间,该商场对甲、乙两种商品进行如下优惠促销活动:
打折前一次性购物总金额
优惠措施
不超过300元
不优惠
超过300元且不超过400元
售价打九折
超过400元
售价打八折
按上述优惠条件,若小王第一天只购买甲种商品一次性付款200元,第二天只购买乙种商品打折后一次性付款324元,那么这两天他在该商场购买甲、乙两种商品一共多少件。(通过计算求出所有符合要求的结果)
答案

解:(1)设购进甲种商品x件,乙种商品y件,根据题意列方程

,解这个方程组,得

所以,购进的甲种商品40件,乙两种商品60件;

(2)设购进甲种商品a件,则购进乙种商品(200-a)件,由题意得

,解这个不等式组,得97.5≤a≤100,

因为a为整数,所以,a=98,99,100,此时200-a=102,101,100,

所以商场可购进甲种商品98件、乙种商品102件,或甲种商品99件、乙种商品101件,甲种商品100件、乙种商品100件,

商场获利W=(20-15)a+(45-35)(200-a)=-5a+2000

∵-5<0,∴W随a的增大而减小,当a取最小值98时,W最大,且最大值为1510;

(3)根据题意,第一天只购买300元的甲种商品,不享受优惠条件,所以200÷20=10(件),第二天只购买乙种商品,有以下两种情况:情况一,购买乙种商品打九折,324÷90%÷45=8(件);情况二,购买乙种商品打八折,324÷80%÷45=9(件)。所以,一共可购买甲、乙两种商品18或19件。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may

seem difficult. __1__Don't panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!

With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be

well informed about making choices. In this way you can make healthy balanced decisions. __2__

You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both

situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.

Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. __3__ But try not to shut your family

out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after

yourself.

It is also perfectly natural at this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family.

__4__ A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.

This period is a part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life's

journey. There will be some people with whom you part and go separate way. Leaving school can

be hard. The reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates again.

You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. __5__ So making the right choices

will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!

A.Choose your friends wisely.

B.They will help shape the future.

C.They may seem to happen quickly.

D.You will probably want to be independent.

E.You may appreciate what you have in your own life.

F.The choices that you make from now on will be your choices.

G.Your family has been with you since you came into this world.

单项选择题