问题 论述题

(12分)阅读材料,回答问题。

构筑道德的高地,彰显道德的力量。2013年9月20日是全国第十一个“公民道德宣传日”。某校德育处以此为契机,在全校广泛开展学校道德模范宣讲活动,以形成学楷模、知荣辱、促和谐的风尚。

小张同学被评为学校“道德之星”,要参加这次演讲,请围绕“如何提高自身的思想道德素质”这一主题,为他拟定一份演讲提纲。

答案

(1)积极参加社会主义精神文明建设,提高科学文化修养和思想道德修养。

(2)在遵守公民基本道德规范的基础上,不断改造主观世界,形成正确的世界观、人生观、价值观。

(3)学习马克思主义的科学理论,坚定中国特色社会主义共同理想,逐步树立 * * 主义远大理想。

(4)要脚踏实地、不尚空谈,重在行动,要从我做起,从现在做起,从点滴小事做起,为 * * 主义远大理想而奋斗。

(5)积极践行社会主义核心价值观,树立社会主义荣辱观。

(说明:每个方面4分,答出其中三个方面即可,其他答案只要言之成理,亦可酌情给分。)

题目分析:本题要求学生围绕“如何提高自身的思想道德素质”这一主题,为小张同学参加“道德之星”评选演讲拟定提纲。本题设问中“提高自身的思想道德素质”的主题以及“道德之星”评选等关键词是学生解答本题需要关注的词语。解答本题学生可从科学文化修和思想道德修养、树立正确的“三观”、社会主义核心价值观、社会主义荣辱观等角度展开说明。

阅读理解

阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

    Most do owners feel that their dogs are their best friends. Almost everyone likes dogs because they try hard

to please their owners.

    One of my favorite stories about a dog who wanted his owner to please him. One of my friends has a large

German sheepdog named Jack. These dogs are often very clever. Every Sunday afternoon, My friend takes Jack

for a walk in a park. Jack likes these long walks very much.

    One Sunday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend He stayed a long time, and he talked and talked.

Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk, but the visitors didn't leave. Jack became very worried

about his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor

and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He continued talking. Finally, Jack went out of the room and

came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he held the man's hat in

his mouth.

    German sheepdogs aren't the only clever dogs. Another clever dog is a Seeing Eye dog. This is a special dog

which helps blind people walk around the streets and do many other things. We call these dogs Seeing Eye dogs

because they are the eyes of blind people and they help them to "see".

( ) 1. Like many other dogs, Jack always tried to please his owner.

(     ) 2. Jack takes a walk in a park with his owner every day.

(     ) 3. Jack came to sit in front of the visitor in order to ask him leave immediately (立刻).

(     ) 4. The underlined word "sheepdog" is a kind of dog which can be trained to control sheep.

(     ) 5. Jack held the visitor's hat in his mouth to please him.

单项选择题