问题 阅读理解

How did it make you feel when you learned that KFC’S Beijing restaurants pulled three more items from their menus last week? There were fears that the items may have contained the cancer-causing coloring Sudan I.Do you have any desire to take the food provider to court because it feeds you something dangerous?

After all,the law supposedly gives people the right to fight for their rights.But some experts have said it might not be so wise to take the company directly to court.

Qiu Baochang,a lawyer in Beijing,suggested that consumers not take the company directly to court.“In addition to the high costs,consumers’complaints are unlikely to win unless they can prove they have had the banned dye at KFC,”—Qiu explained.

One problem for those wanting to take action against the fast food chain is that few customers ask for or keep receipts(收据).And,this must be the first step.

If they can prove that their health has been damaged by KFC,they can cue(控告)the company.But that would be almost impossible to do so because the Sudan I damage is a long-term effect and is not immediately apparent.

A KFC spokesperson said on Monday that the company was confdent of being able to handle customers’complaints,“We will obey legal procedure if We raceive any complaints.”

小题1:Why did KFC’s Beijing restaurants pull three more items from their menus?

A.Because the company was afraid to handle customers’complaints.

B.Because coloring Sudan I may have been contained in those items.

C.Because the KFC’s restaurants were accused ofselling poisonous food to the customers.

D.Because these items were no longer popular with the customers.小题2:The reason why experts suggested not taking the company directly to court is that      .

A.the costs will be high

B.consumers can’t prove food contained Sudan I

C.consumers can’t prove the food at KFC damaged their health

D.all of the above小题3:This passage most probably appears in      .

A.a notice.

B.a book on cooking.

C.a story book.

D.a newspaper.小题4:What is the general ieda of the passage?

A.KFC’s Beijing restaurants pulled three items from their menus last week.

B.How the consumers dealt with the KFC problem.

C.How KFC handled the customers’s complaints.

D.Consumers never forget to ask for or keep receipts.

答案

小题1:B

小题2:D

小题3:D

小题4:A

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文言文,完成1-5题。

        君子曰:学不可以已。青,取之于蓝而青于蓝;冰,水为之而寒于水。木直中绳,輮以为轮,其曲中规。虽有槁暴,不复挺者,輮使之然也。故木受绳则直,金就砺则利,君子博学而日参省乎己,则知明而行无过矣。

        吾尝终日而思矣,不如须臾之所学也;吾尝跂而望矣,不如登高之博见也。登高而招,臂非加长也,而见者远,顺风而呼,声非加疾也,而闻者彰。假舆马者,非利足也,而致千里,假舟楫者,非能水也,而绝江河。君子生非异也,善假于物也。

积土成山,风雨兴焉;积水成渊,蛟龙生焉;积善成德,而神明自得,圣心备焉。故不积跬步,无以至千里;不积小流,无以成江海。骐骥一跃,不能十步;驽马十驾,功在不舍。锲而舍之,朽木不折;锲而不舍,金石可镂。蚓无爪牙之利,筋骨之强,上食埃土,下饮黄泉,用心一也。蟹六跪而二螯,非蛇鳝之穴无可寄托者,用心躁也。

1.对下列句中划线词的解释错误的一项是(     )

A.学不可以    已:停止。

B.舆马者      假:借助。

C.臂非长也    加:增加。

D.虽有槁暴      槁暴:风吹日晒而干枯。

2.下列句中划线词的意义和用法相同的一项是(     )

A.①取之蓝而青于蓝   ②此非孟德之困周郎者乎

B.①故木受绳直       ②醉更相枕以卧

C.①吾尝终日思矣     ②人非生知之者

D.①蛟龙生           ②犹且从师而问

3.下列句中的划线词,和现代汉语的意义相近的一项是(     )

A.君子博学而日参省乎己

B.圣心备焉

C.不如须臾之所学也

D.非蛇鳝之穴无可寄托

4.下面对文段的分析理解不正确的一项是(     )

A文章先以“青,取之于蓝而青于蓝;冰,水为之而寒于水”,来举例说明任何人通过发愤

学习都能进步,今日之我可以胜过昨日之我,学生也可以超过老师。

B. 荀子发展了儒家的“劝学”传统,认为礼义道德和系统知识,只有靠后天学习才能获得,把学习的重要性提到一个新的高度。

C.文中阐述的要重视学习以及学习必须“善假于物”、逐渐积累、持之以恒等见解,对今天的我们来说,有一定的启发作用和借鉴意义。

D. 随着作者设喻的连续和手法的变换,文章形成整齐而又富于变化的句式,产生铿锵起伏

的节奏,表现出荀子谆谆劝学的激情。

5.将文中画线的句子翻译成现代汉语。

(1)吾尝跂而望矣,不如登高之博见也。

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(2)蚓无爪牙之利,筋骨之强,上食埃土,下饮黄泉,用心一也。

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名词解释