问题 问答题

(三) 某办公楼工程,建筑面积82000m2,地下3层,地上20层,钢筋混凝土框架一剪力墙结构,距邻近六层住宅楼7m。地基土层为粉质黏土和粉细砂,地下水为潜水,地下水位-9.5m,自然地面-0.5m。基础为筏板基础,埋深14.5m,基础底板混凝土厚1500mm,水泥采用普通硅酸盐水泥,采取整体连续分层浇筑方式施工。基坑支护工程委托有资质的专业单位施工,降排的地下水用于现场机具、设备清洗。主体结构选择有相应资质的A劳务公司作为劳务分包,并签订了劳务分包合同。

合同履行过程中,发生了下列事件。

事件1:基坑支护工程专业施工单位提出了基坑支护降水采用“排桩+锚杆+降水井”方案,施工总承包单位要求基坑支护降水方案进行比选后确定。

事件2:底板混凝土施工中,混凝土浇筑从高处开始,沿短边方向自一端向另一端进行,在混凝土浇筑完12h内对混凝土表面进行保温保湿养护,养护持续7d。养护至72h时,测温显示混凝土内部温度70℃,混凝土表面温度35℃。

事件3:结构施工到10层时,工期严重滞后。为保证工期,A劳务公司将部分工程分包给了另一家有相应资质的B劳务公司,B劳务公司进场工人100人。因场地狭小,B劳务公司将工人安排在本工程地下室居住。工人上岗前,项目部安全员向施工作业班组进行了安全技术交底,双方签字确认。

事件1中,适用于本工程的基坑支护降水方案还有哪些?

答案

参考答案:

事件1中,适用于本工程的基坑支护方案还有:地下连续墙、水泥土桩墙、逆作拱法。

适用于本工程的基坑降水方案还有:集水明排、截水和回灌。

阅读理解

There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

What to do

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.

What to wear 

Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.

_______________

In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.

小题1: Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?

A.Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.

B.Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.

C.As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.

D.Students can have different activities in a boarding school.小题2:Which is the best title for the last paragraph?

A.What to eat

B.When to eat

C.Where to eat

D.How to eat小题3: The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.

A.教师

B.设施

C.活动

D.课程

单项选择题