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问题 选择题

将蚯蚓放在干燥环境中，不久便会死亡的原因是（　　）

A．不能呼吸，窒息而死

B．神经系统受到损害

C．血液循环不通畅

D．蚯蚓是穴居动物，怕光

答案

蚯蚓呼吸的是空气中的氧气．氧气先溶解在体壁的粘液里，然后渗透到体壁内的毛细血管中的血液里，血液中的二氧化碳也通过体壁排出体外．因此蚯蚓是用湿润的体壁进行呼吸的．若将蚯蚓放在干燥环境中，体壁干燥、氧气不能溶解，导致蚯蚓不能呼吸，窒息而死．

故选A．

单项选择题

When I was young, my parents ran a snack bar in our small town.One evening in early April, my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar (1) a worker who had the flu. I told her I would mess it up, (2) I had never worked at the bar before. I (3) that instead of making money, I would end up owing it."You can do it," said my mother," (4) , you won’t get much business until lunch. ""But I’ll never remember the orders, and I’m no good (5) money. Please, Mom, don’t (6) me."Then I’ll help you", she said.I shrugged my shoulders. I thought my mother’s (7) was a bad one, but I (8) .When I got to the bar the next day, I found my mother was (9) . Because the weather that day was rainy and cold, people wanted hot snacks and drinks. (10) , I was really slow at taking the orders and making change. The line of people grew, and everybody seemed (11) , I was so nervous that my hands shook, and I (12) a cup into pieces. What a mess! Then my mother came to (13) me, and she also showed me how to make (14) . If someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $ 3.25, I handed over (15) quarters and a dollar and said, "75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five. " Things went more (16) after that.By the end of the day, I could remember orders, (17) the bill, and make change quickly with a smile. I was even a little (18) when the sun came out and dried up business. My mother said she was proud of me, and when she (19) that I work at the snack bar again next year, I did not even shrug. I was too busy (20) the restaurant I would open one day.

 

第（18）空应选择（）

A．discouraged

B．disturbed

C．disappointed

D．distrusted
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单项选择题

针对城市中污染物空间扩散的模拟分析，通常采用的方法是( )。

A．邻近分析
B．网络分析
C．网格分析
D．叠加分析
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