问题 判断题

人身权是绝对权和支配权。( )

答案

参考答案:

解析:人身权的特征:(1)人身权与民事主体的人身密不可分,以民事主体的人身为存在的基础。(2)人身权是非财产性权利,其内容不具有财产属性。(3)人身权是民事主体不可缺少的权利。(4)人身权是绝对权。人身权的主体是特定的人,义务主体是特定民事主体以外的任何人,因此,特定民事主体以外的任何人都负有不得侵害、干涉、妨碍人身权的义务。(5)人身权是支配权。人身权是民事主体对自己的人身、人格利益直接支配,排除他人干涉的权利,因此人身权的实现无须请求他人的协助。

阅读理解

Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometers away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to Europe just for watching a football match. In some states only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then attend a college far across the country. When he has entered business, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping”, is a very common practice in the United States. Job-hopping is good to workers, because every change of a job gives them a chance to move up to a higher position and to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills that different people bring to their companies and factories.

1. According to this passage, Americans often travel_______.

A. in order to have dinner with their friends

B. in order to watch football matches

C. to enjoy themselves

D. in order to find a new job

2. In some places in America, ________ for more than five years.

A. most people stay in one place

B. about 20% of the people live in one place

C. the owners of houses stay in one place

D. the owners of five house stay in one place

3. In the USA, job-hopping_______.

A. has become the custom (习惯)

B. has helped young people to attend to college

C. has helped students to enter business

D. has helped worker in traveling

4. The writer thinks________.

A. job-hopping does good either to workers or to the bosses

B. job-hopping does good neither to the workers nor to the bosses

C. little of the job-hopping

D. highly of the job-hopping

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