问题 阅读理解

Everyone needs recognition(赏识) for his achievements,but few people make the need known quite as clearly as the little boy who said to his father,“Let’s play darts(飞镖).I’ll throw and you should say ‘Wonderful!’”

Fran Tarkenton,former Minnesota Vikings quarterback,once called a play that required him to block onrushing tacklers.

FEL quarterbacks almost never block.They’re usually vastly outweighed by defenders,so blocking exposes them to the risk of severe injury.

But the team was behind,and a surprising play was needed.Tarkenton went into block,and the runner scored a touchdown.The Vikings won the game.

Watching the game films with the team the next day,Tarkenton expected a big pat on the back for what he’d done.    It never came.

After the meeting,Tarkenton approached coach Bud Grant and asked,“You saw my block,didn’t you,Coach?How come you didn’t say anything about it?”

Grant replied,“Sure,I saw the block.It was great,but you’re always working hard out there,Fran.I figured I didn’t have to tell you.”

“Well,”Tarkenton replied,“if you ever want me to block again,you do!”

小题1:What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?

A.Praise can have people take risky actions.

B.Encouragement can make people achieve greater progress.

C.No recognition,no progress.

D.People will be discouraged without praise.小题2:The author gave the little boy as an example in order to            .

A.show the importance of encouragement

B.show father’s deep love to the son

C.show the boy was complete understanding of his father

D.prove the boy was cleverer than the coach小题3:Which of the following can describe the Fran Tarkenton’s action of blocking onrushing tacklers?

A.Quick,brave,exciting.

B.Brave,risky,successful.

C.Brave,successful,kind.

D.Fast,clever,strong.小题4:What did Fran Tarkenton expect while watching the game films?

A.Recognition.

B.Pride.

C.Cheers.

D.Reward.小题5:It can be inferred from the passage that    .

A.Fran Tarkenton was angry with the coach

B.the coach learned a lesson from Fran Tarkenton

C.Fran Tarkenton might not take a risk in blocking again

D.the coach will highly praise Fran Tarkenton next time he blocks

答案

小题1:D

小题2:A

小题3:B

小题4:A

小题5:C

:文章说明的是赏识的重要性,人人都需要别人的承认,需要别人的表扬,没有表扬就不会有进步。

小题1:D 推理题。根据文章第一句Everyone needs recognition(赏识) for his achievements可知人人都需要别人的承认,需要别人的表扬,没有表扬就不会有进步。故D正确。

小题2:A 推理题。文章举这个例子,正是为了形象的说明鼓励的重要性。故A正确。

小题3:B 细节题。第三段最后一句blocking exposes them to the risk of severe injury.说明他很勇敢,很有冒险精神。第四段The Vikings won the game.说明他们取得了成功,故B正确。

小题4:A 推理题。根据文章最后一段“Well,”Tarkenton replied,“if you ever want me to block again,you do!”如果你想我再次那样做,就请表扬我。说明Fran Tarkenton期待得到别人的承认,得到别人的表扬。

小题5:C 推理题。正是因为教练Bud Grant没有及时表扬他,没有对他的努力进行肯定,也许下一次他就不会冒着这样的危险了。故C正确。

选择题
阅读理解

Many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming. Last week I received a telephone call from a woman who could not stop crying as she told me that one of my stories had saved her son from committing suicide. In closing she called me a hero.

That got me thinking about what a hero is. Was I a hero because I pulled a family from a burning car? If so, how could I be a hero just because I wrote a story that saved someone’s life?

Today I looked up the word “hero” in the dictionary to see exactly what it meant. It read “a person who does something brave” and also “a person who is good and noble”.

That statement impressed me more than the part about being brave. So I thought about something very important. And I remembered what happened to me years ago.

After my marriage of twenty years ended, I was in such a condition. I was within hours trying to get up enough courage to end the pain and misery. When I returned home, someone had sent me a card in the mail which told me how much they would appreciate me as a friend. That wonderful card probably saved my life. That person, without even knowing it, saved a life and became a hero.

The many stories I kept writing in the following years saved the life of a teenage boy. In turn that makes the person who sent me the card a double hero. I suppose that is why I fight so hard to help the children now living in orphanages (孤儿院). Most children come out of these institutions with a very hard and bitter attitude against the world. The gifts we send them let them know that they have not been forgotten. Hopefully, most of them will never hurt anyone because of the kindness shown to them by those of us who cared. If it works, we will also become "heroes".

小题1:The main idea of the passage is _______________.

A.why the writer should be a hero

B.that everyone is a hero

C.whether the writer is a hero

D.what a hero exactly is小题2:Why did the woman call the writer a hero at the end of the call?

A.Because he asked her son not to kill himself.

B.Because he saved a family from a burning car.

C.Because his story saved her son’s life.

D.Because he was cute and kind to everybody.小题3:What does the underlined word “it” in the last sentence of Paragraph 5 refer to?

A.The fact that the sender helped the writer.

B.The action of sending the card.

C.The wonderful card the writer received.

D.The fact that the sender was a friend of the writer.小题4:According to the writer, who can be considered as a hero?

A.A person who is brave.

B.A person who helps someone in trouble.

C.A person who can hold a door for others.

D.A person who writes wonderful stories.