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问题 选择题

下列有关文学常识及课文内容的表述有误的一项是（3分）              

A．人物通讯《始终眷恋着祖国》以钱学森眷恋祖国的深情为明线，以时间为暗线，记述了钱学森冲破重重阻力回到祖国的艰苦历程，表现了他热爱祖国的赤子之心。

B．叙事纪实散文《背影》截取了生活中最鲜明的片段——父亲的背影来命题立意，抒发了浓浓的父子深情。

C．山水游记《小石潭记》选自“永州八记”，作者描绘小石潭的石、水、游鱼、树木，着力渲染了凄寒、幽邃的气氛，抒发了自己在寂寞处境中悲凉、凄苦的情感。

D．《苏州园林》由总到分地说明了各具特色的苏州园林的共同特征——使浏览者无论站在哪个点上，眼前总是一幅完美的图画，表现了对苏州园林的赞美和眷恋之情。

答案

答案：A

题目分析：人物通讯《始终眷恋着祖国》以时间为明线，以钱学森眷恋祖国的深情为暗线，记述了钱学森冲破重重阻力回到祖国的艰苦历程，表现了他热爱祖国的赤子之心。

点评：文学常识，顾名思义，指涵盖文化的各种常识，包括作家、年代、作品，文学中的地理、历史各种典故、故事，也包括一般的人们众所周知的文学习惯。文学常识能提升人的文学素养，改善一个人的文化形象，而掌握更多的文学常识对于我们成为一个有文化素养的人很有意义。所以，多多储备积累，有意识地积极主动地引用和运用文学常识，使得这些宝贵的民族文学精华融进自己的血液之中，成为自己的情感态度价值观的一部分。平时学习的过程中，对文学作品的作者、体裁、主人公等可以进行分类，以防混淆。对著名篇章的内容熟读并熟记。

单项选择题

当征信服务中心认为农信社报送的信用信息可疑并按有关规定的程序发出复核通知时，省联社信贷管理处和网络中心应当及时组织相关的农信社机构进行审验，并应于接到复核通知之日起（）个工作日内给予答复。

A.3

B.5

C.10

D.15
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单项选择题

Electronic mail has become an extremely important and popular means of communication.
The convenience and efficiency of electronic mail are threatened by the extremely rapid growth in the volume of unsolicited commercial electronic mail. Unsolicited commercial electronic mail is currently estimated to account for over half of all electronic mail traffic, up from an estimated 7 percent in 2001, and the volume continues to rise. Most of these messages are fraudulent or deceptive in one or more respects.
The receipt of unsolicited commercial electronic mail may result in costs to recipients who cannot refuse to accept such mail and who incur costs for the storage of such mail, or for the time spent accessing, reviewing, and discarding such mail, or for both. The receipt of a large number of unwanted messages also decreases the convenience of electronic mail and creates a risk that wanted electronic mail messages, both commercial and noncommercial, will be lost, overlooked, or discarded amidst the larger volume of unwanted messages, thus reducing the reliability and usefulness of electronic mail to the recipient. Some commercial electronic mail contains material that many recipients may consider vulgar or pornographic in nature.
The growth in unsolicited commercial electronic mail imposes significant monetary costs on providers of Internet access services, businesses, and educational and nonprofit institutions that carry and receive such mail, as there is a finite volume of mail that such providers, businesses, and institutions can handle without further investment in infrastructure. Many senders of unsolicited commercial electronic mail purposefully disguise the source of such mail.
Many senders of unsolicited commercial electronic mail purposefully include misleading information in the messages’ subject lines in order to induce the recipients to view the messages. While some senders of commercial electronic mail messages provide simple and reliable ways for recipients to reject (or ’opt-out’ o0 receipt of commercial electronic mail from such senders in the future, other senders provide no such ’opt-out’ mechanism, or refuse to honor the requests of recipients not to receive electronic mail from such senders in the future, or both.
Many senders of bulk unsolicited commercial electronic mail use computer programs to gather large numbers of electronic mail addresses on an automated basis from Internet websites or online services where users must post their addresses in order to make full use of the website or service.
The problems associated with the rapid growth and abuse of unsolicited commercial electronic mail cannot be solved by the government alone. The development and adoption of technological approaches and the pursuit of cooperative efforts with other countries will be necessary as well.

Which of the following is NOT true about unwanted e-mail

A．It costs money to receive them.

B．It’s free to store them.

C．It takes time to access them.

D．It takes time to throw them away.
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